mitochondria - resp. chain and uncoupling Flashcards

1
Q

What is the predominating lipid in inner membrane of mitochondria?

A

cardiolipid

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2
Q

What occurs in the matrix of the membrane?

A

TCA, B-oxidation, urea cycle, ketogenesis

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3
Q

How do mitochondria produce energy?

A

NADH, FADH2 production, electron transport and H+ gradient generation, phosphorylation of ATP

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4
Q

What are the 5 complexes of the electron transport chain?

A
NADH CoQ oxidoreductase
Succinate CoQ oxidoreductase
CoQ cytochome bc1 oxidoreducase
Cytochome c oxidase
FoF1 ATPase
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5
Q

Which complex has no mt DNA?

A

complex II

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6
Q

List inhibitors of the respiratory chain and their acting complex.

A
Rotenone - complex I
malonate - complex II
antimycin - complex III
azides, "-caine"  cyanide - complex IV
anthraquinone and oligomycin - complex V
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7
Q

Fes is not a prosethic group of which complex?

A

IV

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8
Q

What is the role of CoQ or ubiquinone?

A

To shuttle e-‘s from complex I OR II to complex II

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9
Q

What is the role of cytochome c?

A

to shuttle electrons from complex III to IV

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10
Q

What is the role of ANT?

A

cataylze exchange of ADP for ATP across the inner mt membrane

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