missed stuff Flashcards

1
Q

what makes calcitonin

A

parafollicular cells of the thyroid gland

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

what makes PTH

A

chief cells in the parathyroid gland

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

what are oxyphils

A

eosinophilic cells in the parathyroid gland that increase with age

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

what is this

A

herrig body in posterior pituitary

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

the prostate is bound laterally by…

A

levator ani. muscles

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

GENERALLY, what is the function of progesterone in pregnancy?

A

preventing stuff from happening too early. it prevents uterine contraction and oxytocin, keeping the embryo in the uterus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

which hormones have very similar B subunits

A

LH, hCG, TSH

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

the dorsal nerve is found in which pouch

A

the deep pouch

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

the obturator nerve is medial to…

A

psoas major

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

the obturator nerve arises from which rami

A

L2-4

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

what nodes drain the lower part of the anal canal

A

superficial inguinal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

what nodes drain the upper portion of the anal canal

A

inferior mesenteric or internal iliac

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

A patient visits his physician because he is having difficulties during intercourse. He reports he is able to get an erection but ejaculation is dramatically reduced. Which of the following describes the normal innervation pathway that is responsible for this patient’s difficulties

A

Activation of pre-ganglionic sympathetic fibers exiting through sacral sympathetic chain ganglia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

when does the zona pellucida begin to form

A

as the primary follicle develops

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

what stage is this

A

secretory

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Gunner, a first year medical student, decides to grab lunch (at 12 pm) after his morning lectures. He purchases a 1600 kcal meal from Chick-Fil-A because all that thinking during lectures made him very hungry. He had breakfast at 7:30 am (600 kcal). If you were to measure Gunner’s growth hormone (GH) level after he eats his lunch, what would you expect to see relative to his baseline pre-meal growth hormone leve

A

decrease GH

17
Q

in forming T3 from t4, iodine is removed from which ring

A

the outer ring

18
Q

in terms of female reproductive pathology, ascites tends to be associated with…

A

malignant epithelial tumors (cystadenocarcinoma)

19
Q

which tumor produces estrogen

A

granulosa-thecal cell tumor

20
Q

hyperchromatic “glassy” multinucleated structure is associated with…

21
Q

which tumor is associated with PTEN

A

endometroid carcinoma

22
Q

serous carcinoma is associated with…

A

TP53 mutation

23
Q

extramammary pagets disease is what kind of tumor

A

adenocarcinoma

24
Q

what virulence factor is present in neisseria meningiditis and not gonorrhea

A

an anti-phagocytic capsule; gonorrhea wants to be phagocytosed to live in neutrophils

25
Q

Which of the following components of the male reproductive tract secretes fibrinolysin

26
Q

which part of the male reproductive tract has a “scalloped” appearance

A

efferent ductules