misrepresentation Flashcards
untrue statement
Spice Girls Ltd v Aprilia World Service
silence:
a purchaser is required to ask questions about important matters if necessary - the seller is not expected to volunteer information that may put the buyer off
(Fletcher v Krell)
exceptions to silence
(utmost good faith)
International Management Group v Simmonds)
exceptions to silence
(statement is true when it is made, but circumstances change so the statement is no longer true)
(With v O’Flanagan) - keeping silent about a change of circumstances can amount to a misrepresentation
exceptions to silence
(a statement which in itself is true but distorts the whole situation because of what is left unsaid, amounts to misrepresentation)
(Dimmock v Hallett)
the statement must be of fact
(Bissett v Wilkinson)
what looks like an opinion will be considered a statement of fact
Edgington v Fitzmaurice)
where facts are not equally known to both sides, a statement of opinion by the one-party who knows the facts best involves very often a statement of material fact
(Smith v Land and House Property Corporation)
inducement into the contract
Attwood v Small
the misrepresentation does not need to be the only reason why the innocent party entered into the contract
Edgington v Fitzmaurice
fraudulent misrepresentation
Derry v Peek