Miscellenious Courses Flashcards

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1
Q

Insulate

A

protect (something) by interposing material that prevents the loss of heat or the intrusion of sound.

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2
Q

To get away with smth

A

escape blame, punishment, or undesirable consequences for an act that is wrong.
E.g. His parent’s aren’t very strict, he gets away with everything.

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3
Q

To live up to

A

fulfil an undertaking.

Eg. “the president lived up to his promise to set America swiftly on a new path”

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4
Q

To keep up with

A

move or progress at the same rate as someone or something else.
“often they had to pause to allow him to keep up”

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5
Q

To pour down

A

To cause a liquid or loose substance to flow downward and into something that carries it away, such as a drain.
Eg. It’s a shame to pour such nice wine down the drain, but I can’t drink anymore, or I’ll get a horrible headache.

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6
Q

To be behind (in/on)

A

To be late or slow in something

Eg. We are all behind in our work.

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7
Q

To split up

A

to break up, stop relashionships.

Eg. They split up each time they have an argument

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8
Q

tackle smth head-on

A

deal with smth directly

Eg. We had to tackle this problem head-on before it got worse!

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9
Q

set your sights on smth

A

aim to achieve a particular goal

Eg. We’ve set our sights on being number one in this industry

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10
Q

to step down

A

to stop doing job voluntarily

Eg. I’m stepping down to let another person do the job!

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11
Q

to take on somebody/to take somebody on

A

Employ somone.

Eg. We took on 3 new members of staff this year

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12
Q

to be snowed under

A

to have too much work to do.

Eg. I’m sorry I didn’t answer your email, I was snowed under !

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13
Q

to have your hands full

A

to be busy with a task(s)

Eg. She must have her hands full with those 4 children!

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14
Q

to be up to your eyes/ears

A

to be so busy that you can’t take on anything.

Eg. I can’t come out because I’m up to my eyes with work

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15
Q

to go the extra mile

A

to do more than you are required to do.

Eg. He always goes the extra mile to ensure deliveries are on time.

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16
Q

give and take

A

compromise

Eg. The deal involved give and take on both sides

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17
Q

Fishing pole (fishing stick)

A

a long, slender rod of wood or other material with a line and hook fastened to one end for use in catching fish

18
Q

cane

A

A cane is a long thin stick with a curved or round top which you can use to support yourself when you are walking, or which in the past was fashionable to carry with you.
He wore a grey suit and leaned heavily on his cane.

19
Q

self-conscious

A

eeling undue awareness of oneself, one’s appearance, or one’s actions.
“I feel a bit self-conscious parking my scruffy old car”

20
Q

umbilical cord

A

a flexible cordlike structure containing blood vessels and attaching a human or other mammalian fetus to the placenta during gestation

21
Q

prop(s)

A

A prop, formally known as (theatrical) property, is an object used on stage or screen by actors during a performance or screen production.

22
Q

destitute

A

somebody who has almost nothing, extremely poor. “The floods have left thousands of people destitute cutting them off from clean water”.

23
Q

deprived

A

somebody who doesn’t have as much as other people. “The children look happy and content, despite the deprived conditions that they lived in”.

24
Q

affable

A

Pleasan and friendly. “The bar manager was very affable and knowledgeable”

25
Q

sleep rough

A

Sleep in uncomfortbale conditions, typically outdoor. “He looked destitute as he entered the house. He looked as he had been sleeping rough for some time”.

26
Q

dexterous

A

Very useful and skilfull, particularly with your hands. “In order to be the next Michael Jordan, you have to be dexterous at basketball.

27
Q

dubious

A

Doubtful or unsure. “These claims are dubious and not backed up by science”. “She was dubious about the idea, but the convinced her that it would be a success.

28
Q

elaborate

A

anj. Complicted, detailed, well decorated. “The made elaborate preparations for his visit”. “Living in France will make you addicted to elaborate dishes and a glass of wine for a lunch.

29
Q

evacotive

A

Generates or produces deep feelings or images. “That music was evocative, especially at the beginning of the play”.

30
Q

far-fetched

A

Difficult to believe. “The story I read on social media was a little bit far-fetched”

31
Q

frivolous

A

Not so useful, valuable, important. “Rich people spend money on frivolous things”.
“She was a young and frivilous woman who spent most days going to parties.”

32
Q

gleeful

A

Full of happiness. “Mrs Wilson gave a gleeful smile that made her appear younger than her years”.

33
Q

gritty

A
  1. Containing very small pieces of stone (sand in eyes)
  2. (of people) Showing determination and courage. “He gave a very gritty performance against Roger Federer and won several key points.
34
Q

gullible

A

Naive, believing everything we are told. “Scammers use gullible people to make money”.

35
Q

immense

A

smth great, big, significant (contribution). “This book will be of immense value to mechanical engineers”.

36
Q

imposing

A

Looking very big, important, dominating. “The large wardrobe was too imposing and made the room seem smaller”

37
Q

mind-boggling

A

diffuclt to accept, imagine ot understand. “Modern mathimatics is mind-boggling. I jsut don’t understand it.

38
Q

perceptable

A

smth that is noticable. The improvement in our living standards is barely perceptable.

39
Q

petrified

A

really scared of smb/smth. “She was petrified when she heard she was losing her job”.

40
Q

plausible

A

smth that is believable.

41
Q

rusty

A
  1. smth that needs oil on it, having rust on it.
  2. have not practised smth in a long time. “Our french was very rusty but with the aid of a dictionary, we were able to get around the problem