Miscellaneous Flashcards
1
Q
What are some reasons that city’s locate where they do?
A
Natural harbours Flat land Communication (access to other settlements) Fresh water sources Fertile soils Areas of high land Large amounts of land - allowing expansions Natural resources (eg, stone, wood) Animals nearby (to hunt/eat) Shelter Near the coast
2
Q
What happens as an urban area grows?
A
More tall buildings Expansion of city areas onto neighbouring areas Population increases/more people are attracted Insufficient housing More pollution Traffic congestion Need for more facilities (eg, schools, hospitals) Need for public transport increases House and land prices increase Need to develop infrastructure Larger variety of shops Crime increases
3
Q
What do business owners need to know before locating their business somewhere?
A
Population of the area Other nearby businesses Affordability of your product for the people living there Needs of people in the area Crime level Accessibility Type of land (eg mountains, flat land river) Available land area/space Proximity to residential areas Cost of land Close to public transport Economic status of nearby residents Frontal exposure (visibility) Nearby public facilities Public parking Zoning of land Access to resources
4
Q
Why do businesses locate where they do?
A
- They know people in the area can afford their products
- There is access to resources nearby
- There may be similar businesses nearby (complimentary businesses (comparison shopping) or ancillaries)
- There is available land
- Has good frontal exposure
- Good nearby public facilities and public parking
- Low level of crime in the area
