Miscellaneous Flashcards

0
Q

One meter has the power of how many diopters?

A

1

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
1
Q

Formula to find power of a lens:

A

F+B=P

(Front of lens + Back of lens = Power of Lens(

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

1” = _____mm

A

25.4

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Formula to find Focal Length:

A

F= 1/D

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Characteristics of Minus Lenses

A
  • minify image
  • thinner middle
  • with motion
  • are for myopia only
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Minus lens shapes

A
  1. Bi-concave
  2. Piano-concave
  3. Meniscus
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Plus Lens Shapes

A
  1. Bi-convex
  2. Plano-convex
  3. Meniscus
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Characteristics of Plus Lenses

A
  • magnifies
  • thick center
  • against motion
  • corrects: hyperopia, presbyopia & aphakia
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Light rays become parallel at how many feet?

A

20 (to infinity unless interrupted)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Three Bands of Ultra Violet Light:

A

A B C

A & B: use UV protection
C: is absorbed by atmosphere

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

The separation of Light Rays into Colors is called:

A

Dispersion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Reverse Slab is made in only:

A

CR-39 & ST28

It is pre-made on the front of the most plus lens

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Purpose of slab off

A

To balance the prism on bi-focals that have a imbalance due to rx,
Add slab off to grind a new oc on the back of the most minus or least plus lens.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Index of Refraction and ABBÉ value of:

CR-39

A

1.49

59-60

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Index of Refraction and ABBÉ value of:

Crown Glass

A

1.523

60

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Index of Refraction and ABBÉ value of:

Flint Glass

A

1.70

30-55

16
Q

Index of Refraction and ABBÉ value of:

Hi-index

17
Q

Index of Refraction and ABBÉ value of:

Polycarbonate

A

1.58

29-31

18
Q

Characteristics of CR-39

A

Plastic
“Columbia Resin 39” was the 39th batch.
Tints great.

19
Q

Characteristics of crown glass

A

Twice as heavy as plastic. Great optics. Very durable. Uv coating is ugly yellow. Tints are made in the glass

20
Q

Flint glass

A

Had flint & lead oxide to refract more. 1.70. heavy. Not used any more

21
Q

To find the frame pd:

A

Eye size + dbl

22
Q

To find blank size:

A

Frame PD (eye size + dbl) - patient PD = total decentration. Add ED + total decentration

23
Q

Details of the drop ball test

A

5/8 inch ball
6/10ths of an ounce
Dropped 50 inches

24
Splay of nose pads
Flat side of nose
25
Frontal nose pads
Pressure on top or bottom of nose pad
26
Vertical nose pad
Pad too close to eye
27
Dress eyewear
Z80.1
28
Industrial eyewear
Z87.1
29
Base curves of lenses
``` Plano -600----- up +200 -400----- -600 +400 -200----- -400 +600 +200 ---- -200 +800 +200 ----- +500 +1000 +500 ---- +800 +1200 +800-----+ ```
30
What are light waves measured in?
Nanometers
31
What is the longest and shortest waves?
Red is longest and violet is shortest.
32
Uv is just beyond what spectrum
Red