Miscellaneous Flashcards

1
Q

Nitrate

A

NO_3¯

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2
Q

Nitrite

A

NO2¯

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3
Q

Ammonia

A

NH_3

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4
Q

Ammonium

A

NH₄⁺

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5
Q

Hydroxide

A

OH¯

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6
Q

Carbonate

A

CO_3²⁻

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7
Q

Chromate

A

CrO₄²⁻

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8
Q

Phosphate

A

PO₄³⁻

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9
Q

Methane

A

CH₄

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10
Q

Ethane

A

C₂H₆

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11
Q

Ethene

A

C₂H₄

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12
Q

Propane

A

C3H8

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13
Q

Butane

A

C₄H₁₀

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14
Q

Electron Pairs: 2 bond pairs

A

Linear

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15
Q

Electron Pairs: 3 bond pairs

A

Trigonal Planar

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16
Q

Electron Pairs: 4 bond pairs

A

Tetrahedral

17
Q

Electron Pairs: 3 bond pairs and 1 lone pair

A

Trigonal pyramid

18
Q

Electron Pairs: 5 bond pairs

A

Trigonal bipyramid

19
Q

Compare the Bohr Model and Schrödinger Model of the atom

A

The Bohr Model is a 1D model of the atom that has the electrons orbiting the nucleus in fixed energy levels

Schrödinger Model of the Atom is 3D Model that treats the electron as a wave

20
Q

Ethanol

A

C2H5 OH

21
Q

Define standard solution

A

Standard Solution is a solution of accurately known concentration

22
Q

Define primary standard

A

Features of Primary Standards:
- High purity
- Unreactive to the air and moisture
- High molar mass

23
Q

Identify what has a value of a standard enthalpy of formation of zero

A

Elements have a standard enthalpy of zero

24
Q

Octane

A

C8H18