Misc Flashcards

1
Q

What gauge is and wha species should an Orange catheter be used on?

A

14G Horse or cattle

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2
Q

What is the flow rate of a 14G catheter?

A

Orange catheter ~240ml/min

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3
Q

What colour catheter should be used for calves, horses, cattle and foals?

A

Grey ( 16G catheter)

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4
Q

What is the best catheter to use for puppies (kittens/rabbits)

A

Yellow (24G + 20ml/min) or Purple (26G + 13ml/min)

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5
Q

What would you use for a large dog?

A

Pink (20G + 60ml/min)

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6
Q

What would you use on a critical dog in need of resucsitation?

A

Green (18G + 90ml/min)

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7
Q

Why would you use a blue?

A

22G + 36ml/min for Cats/dogs/large rabbits

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8
Q

How do you work out % of a solution?

A

(weight (g) x 100)/vol (ml)

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9
Q

How do you work out the grams of a solution of known %?

A

(vol (ml) x %) / 100

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10
Q

A 30kg dog requires an injection of Pethidine at a dose of 2mg/kg. The bottle of Pethidine states that it is presented as a 50mg/ml solution. How much would you administer?

A

1.2ml

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11
Q

In a 5% solution of Brietal, how much anasthetic agent would you find in 50ml?

A

Mass = (% x vol) / 100 2.5 g

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12
Q

Calculate the amount of 2.5% Thiopentone you would prepare for a 4.5kg cat. The dose rate is 6mg/kg.

A

Would need 22.5mg –> 0.0225g vol = (weight x

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13
Q

Calculate the amount of 2.5% Thiopentone you would prepare for a 4.5kg cat. The dose rate is 6mg/kg.

A

Would need 22.5mg –> 0.0225g vol = (weight x 100) / % 0.9ml

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14
Q

In a 5% solution of Brietal, how much anesthetic agent would you find in 50ml?

A

Mass = (% x vol) / 100 2.5 g

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15
Q

What are the indications for urinary catheterisation?

A

-Sterile sample for C&S -Empty bladder prior to Sx -Introduce drugs/contrast -Manage+maintain bladder drainage -Maintain patent urethra -Monitor UOP -Treat UTI -Prevent leakage in Sx

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16
Q

Measuring UOP

A

Done every 4 hrs with catheterised patient Measured in ml/kg/hr Normal UOP >1ml/kg/hr

17
Q

What causes of low UOP on catheterised patients?

A

Blocked/kinked catheter –> flush with saline Deceased Kidney function

18
Q

How long to spin a urine sample?

A

1-2000rpm for 2-5mins