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HKB > Misc. > Flashcards

Misc. Flashcards

1
Q

What are purple or red spots appearing on the skin from hemorrhaging?

A

Petechia

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2
Q

Root word for sharp.

A

acu/o

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3
Q

Root word that means food or meal.

A

cib/o

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4
Q

What are the 5 “rights” of delegation?

A 
Right task
Right circumstances
Right supervision
Right person
Right direction/communication
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5
Q

What is another name for a laxative?

A

Purgative

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6
Q

What are the actions or reactions of persons or things in response to external or internal stimuli called?

A

Behavior

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7
Q

A fracture in which a bone is sticking through the skin.

A

Compound fracture

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8
Q

What is a communication between parties to a confidential relation (as between physician and patient) such that the recipient cannot be legally compelled to disclose it as a witness?

A

Privileged communication

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9
Q

The swelling and irritation of a fluid-filled sac that acts as a cushion between a muscles, tendons, and bones.

A

Bursitis

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10
Q

The anterior and largest part of the brain, consisting of two halves or hemispheres and serving to control voluntary movements and coordinate mental actions.

A

Cerebrum

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11
Q

Relating to the tongue and pharynx with accordance of transmitting impulses of taste, some sensation of the viscera, and secretion from glands?

A

Glossopharyngeal

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12
Q

A usually brief written message or report from one person or department in a company or organization to another

A

Memorandum

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13
Q

What is the term for a food or drink that contains no lactose?

A

Alactasia

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14
Q

What is an excess of serous fluid in the pleural cavity?

A

Hydrothorax

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15
Q

Childbirth, the process of delivering the baby and placenta from the uterus to the vagina to the outside world. Also known as labor and delivery.

A

Parturition

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16
Q

What is the term for the endoscopic visualization and examination of the esophagus, stomach, and duodenum?

A

Esophagogastroduodenoscopy

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17
Q

What is a cystic tumor of a tendon?

A

Ganglion

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18
Q

What is the surgical repair of the nose?

A

Rhinoplasty

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19
Q

What is the impairment of vision related to aging?

A

Presbyopia

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20
Q

What is the surgical puncture into the pleural space to withdraw fluid or air?

A

Pleurocentesis

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21
Q

What is the surgical removal of one or both of the adrenal glands?

A

Adrenalectomy

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22
Q

What is a genetic disorder characterized by progressive atrophy of skeletal muscles known as?

A

Wedding-Hoffman disease

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23
Q

What is the root word for inner ear?

A

Labyrinth/o

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24
Q

What is the inflammation of the prostate gland?

A

Prostatitis

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25
Q

What is the surgical removal of all or part of the large intestine?

A

Colectomy

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26
Q

What is the thin, watery discharge from the nose?

A

Rhinorrhea

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27
Q

What are the 3 functions of the female genitalia?

A

Produce female hormones
Provide an environment for the development of a baby
Give birth to a baby

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28
Q

What is the repair of half the stomach?

A

Hemigastroplasty

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29
Q

What is the medical term for pertaining to the ileum and the cecum?

A

Ileocecal

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30
Q

What is the medical term for the secretion of large amounts of urine?

A

Diuresis

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31
Q

What is the medical name for the hormone that simulates body growth?

A

Somatotropin

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32
Q

What is the medical term for the loss of urinary bladder control?

A

Incontinence

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33
Q

What is the inflammation and swelling of the tendons and median nerve that passes under the carpal ligament?

A

Carpal Tunnel Syndrome

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34
Q

What is the prefix for large?

A

Macro-

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35
Q

What is an abnormally large, raised or thickened scar called?

A

Keloid

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36
Q

What is it called when a surgeon removes as much of a tumor as possible?

A

Debulking surgery

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37
Q

What is a mechanical device used to assist with or substitute or a patient’s breathing?

A

Ventilator

38
Q

What is the effect of one medication being increased when taken in combination with another medication?

A

Potentiation

39
Q

What is the medical term that means to pertain to within the skin?

A

Intradermal

40
Q

What is the surgical removal of all or part of the prostate?

A

Prostatectomy

41
Q

What is the sum of all the chemical change that take pace in the body?

A

Metabolism

42
Q

What is the medical term for the inflammation of the pancreas?

A

Pancreatiis

43
Q

What is the surgical connection of two vessels or other tubular structures called?

A

Anastomosis

44
Q

What is used in conjunction with grading to further identify the characteristics of malignant tumors?

A

Staging

45
Q

What is the medical term for paleness?

A

Pallor

46
Q

What is the medical term for nerve cell?

A

Gli/o

47
Q

What does the suffix version mean?

A

To turn

48
Q

What is abnormal muscle tone or prolonged muscle contractions called?

A

Dystonia

49
Q

What is the medical term for pertaining to the tail or downward?

A

Caudal

50
Q

What is the medical term for inflammation of the adrenal glands?

A

Adrenalitis

51
Q

What is a malignant tumor of one or both testes?

A

Testicular carcinoma

52
Q

What is the medical term for severe itching?

A

Pruritus

53
Q

What is the medical term for abnormal cloudiness of the lens?

A

Cataract

54
Q

What is the root word for the nose?

A

Rhin/o

55
Q

What does the root muc/o mean?

A

Mucus

56
Q

What is the medical term for pain in many joints?

A

Multiarthroalgia

57
Q

What is the yellow discoloration of the skin?

A

Jaundice

58
Q

What is the loss of hair or baldness?

A

Alopecia

59
Q

What is the suffix for hemorrhaging?

A

-(r)rhagia

60
Q

What is the inflammation around the heart called?

A

Pericarditis

61
Q

What is an accumulation of fluid in the scrotum or along the spermatic cord?

A

Hydrocele

62
Q

What is a malignant tumor r neoplasm of the prostate gland?

A

Prostate cancer

63
Q

What is the term for excessive thirst?

A

Polydipsia

64
Q

What is the softening of the nails?

A

Onychomalacia

65
Q

What is the drug used to treat cancer?

A

Chemotherapy

66
Q

What is the medical term for skinlike or resembling skin?

A

Dermatoid

67
Q

What is the increased muscular movement and physical activity?

A

Hyperkinesia

68
Q

What is the wasting or decrease in size of an organ or tissue?

A

Atrophy

69
Q

What is the enlargement of the bones of the extremities and face?

A

Acromegaly

70
Q

What is a chronic pain illness characterized by widespread muscular aches, pains, and stiffness?

A

Fibromyalgia

71
Q

What is the medical term for a kidney tumor?

A

Nephroma

72
Q

What does gyn/o or gynec/o mean?

A

Women

73
Q

What is the inflammation of a vein in the presence of blood clot formation called?

A

Thrombophlebitis

74
Q

What is the medical term that means to turn backward?

A

Retroversion

75
Q

What is the root word for to eat?

A

Phag/o

76
Q

What is the surgical fixation of the urethra?

A

Urethropexy

77
Q

What is pertaining to dilating the pupils?

A

Mydriatic

78
Q

What routes deliver medication through mucous membranes?

A

Parenteral Routes

79
Q

What is the medical term for the excessive discharge of sebum?

A

Seborrhea

80
Q

What does “CST” stand for?

A

Contraction stress test

81
Q

When implantation does not occur, the endometrium is shed in a bloody discharge called?

A

Menses

82
Q

What is the medical term for difficult speaking?

A

Dysphonia

83
Q

What is the inflammation of the testes?

A

Orchitis

84
Q

What is an abnormal chest sound caused by congested or spasmodic bronchi?

A

Rales

85
Q

What is the enlargement of the adrenal glands?

A

Adrenomegaly

86
Q

What is the structure that connects the two hemispheres of the brain?

A

Corpus Callosum

87
Q

What is the root word for few or diminished amount?

A

Olig/o

88
Q

What is the lacking muscular coordination, especially voluntary muscle movement?

A

Ataxia

89
Q

What is an inflamed hair follicle; a boil?

A

Furuncle

90
Q

What is the medical term used for pertaining to through the skin?

A

Percutaneous

91
Q

What is the tumor of connective tissue?

A

Fibroma

92
Q

What are the substances that cause cancer or help cancer grow?

A

Carcinogens

HKB (10 decks)

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