Misc. 2 Flashcards
lithography
li·thog·ra·phy [li-thog-ruh-fee]
noun
1.
the art or process of producing a picture, writing, or the like, on a flat, specially prepared stone, with some greasy or oily substance, and of taking ink impressions from this as in ordinary printing.
2.
a similar process in which a substance other than stone, as aluminum or zinc, is used. Compare offset ( def 6 ) .
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Origin:
1700–10; < Neo-Latin lithographia. See litho-, -graphy
a method of printing from a metal or stone surface on which the printing areas are not raised but made ink-receptive while the non-image areas are made ink-repellent
1813, from Ger. Lithographie (c.1804), coined from Gk. lithos “stone” + graphein “write.” The original printing surfaces were of stone. Process invented 1796 by Alois Senefelder of Munich (1771-1833). Hence, lithograph “a lithographic print,” a back-formation first attested 1828. Earlier senses, now
stole
stole 1 (stōl) n. 1. Ecclesiastical A long scarf, usually of embroidered silk or linen, worn over the left shoulder by deacons and over both shoulders by priests and bishops while officiating. 2. A woman’s long scarf of cloth or fur worn about the shoulders. 3. A long robe or outer garment worn by matrons in ancient Rome. Middle English, from Old English, from Latin stola, garment, robe, from Greek stolē; see stel- in Indo-European roots.
ecclesiastical
ec•cle•si•as•ti•cal (ĭ‑klē′zē‑ăs′tĭ‑kəl)
adj.
1. Of or relating to a church, especially as an organized institution.
2. Appropriate to a church or to use in a church: ecclesiastical architecture; ecclesiastical robes.
ec•cle′si•as′ti•cal•ly adv.
hassock
has•sock (hăs′ək)
n.
1. A thick cushion used as a footstool or for kneeling.
2. A dense clump of grass.
Middle English hassok, clump of grass, from Old English hassuc.
I’d
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ego
e•go (ē′gō, ĕg′ō)
n. pl. e•gos
1. The self, especially as distinct from the world and other selves.
2. In psychoanalysis, the division of the psyche that is conscious, most immediately controls thought and behavior, and is most in touch with external reality.
3.
a. An exaggerated sense of self-importance; conceit.
b. Appropriate pride in oneself; self-esteem.
New Latin, from Latin, I; see eg in Indo-European roots. Sense 2, translation of German Ich, a special use of ich, I, as a psychoanalytic term.
superego
su•per•e•go (so͞o′pər‑ē′gō, ‑ĕg′ō)
n. pl. su•per•e•gos
In Freudian theory, the division of the unconscious that is formed through the internalization of moral standards of parents and society, and that censors and restrains the ego.
New Latin (translation of German Überich : über-, over, above + Ich, ego a special use of ich, I, as a psychoanalytic term) : Latin super-, super- + New Latin ego, ego; see ego.
textile
tex•tile (tĕks′tīl′, ‑təl)
n.
1. A cloth, especially one manufactured by weaving or knitting; a fabric.
2. Fiber or yarn for weaving or knitting into cloth.
Latin, from neuter of textilis, woven, from textus, past participle of texere, to weave; see text.
mongrel
an individual resulting from the interbreeding of diverse breeds or strains; especially : one of unknown ancestry, a cross between types of persons or things
whelp
a young animal; especially : a young dog
matzo
a dry, thin bread eaten especially by Jewish people at Passover, plural mat·zoth or mat·zos or mat·zohs, unleavened bread eaten especially at the Passover
varicose
abnormally swollen or dilated , affected with varicose veins
natty
nat•ty (năt′ē) adj. nat•ti•er, nat•ti•est Neat, trim, and smart; dapper. Perhaps variant of obsolete netty, from net, elegant, from Middle English, from Old French; see neat1. nat′ti•ly adv. nat′ti•ness n.
rumble seat
rumble seat
n.
An uncovered passenger seat that opens out from the rear of an automobile.
flashing (construction)
a strip of metal used to stop water from penetrating the junction of a roof with another surface.