Misc Flashcards

1
Q

When do you give K in DKA

A

Hold insulin until 3.3

Supplement 3.3-5.2

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2
Q

Courvosier sign

A

Nontender palpable gallbladder in pancreatic cancer

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3
Q

Virchow node

A

Palpable left supraclavicular lymph node in abdominal cancers

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4
Q

Medication contraindicated in thyroid storm

A

Aspirin; displaces T4 from binding proteins

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5
Q

NS causes hyperchloremic metabolic acidosis

A

Preferred in TBI

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6
Q

Best XR to see free air

A

Upright lateral > upright chest

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7
Q

Order to give meds in thyroid storm

A

BB, PTU, iodine, steroid

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8
Q

First line for ETOH use disorder

A

Naltrexone

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9
Q

Epi dosing

A

1: 1000 anaphylaxis
1: 10,000 cardiac arrest

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10
Q

How much blood can be missed on supine XR?

A

1L

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11
Q

Primary adrenal insufficiency

A

HypoNa, HyperK

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12
Q

1 surgical emergency in elderly

A

Cholecystitis

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13
Q

Best suture for poor perfusion

A

Horizontal mattress

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14
Q

Metabolic causes of hiccups

A

Hyponatremia and hypocalcemia

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15
Q

Ranson score

A
WBC >16
Age >55
Glucose >200
AST >250
LDH >350
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16
Q

Paralytic in myasthenia gravis

A

Higher dose of succ (2.5)

Lower dose of roc (0.5)

17
Q

Beta thalassemia

A

Mild microcytic anemia
More common in Mediterranean/Middle East/African
Target cells

18
Q

Reed Sternburg cells

A

Hodgkin lymphoma

B-symptoms

19
Q

HELLP

A

Don’t forget about it

Mg and induction

20
Q

Most common cause of death in SCD?

A

Acute chest syndrome

21
Q

Predicting severity of acute pancreatitis

A

SIRS > RANSON

22
Q

What is legally determined?

A

Competency

23
Q

Sequela of lightening strike

A

TM rupture
Cataracts within days
Asystole

24
Q

Blocks telease of stored thyroid

A

Iodine

25
Q

Risk factors for ectopic pregnancy

A

Tobacco, PID, previous ectopic, tubal surgery

26
Q

Target temp for induced hypothermia

A

32-36 C

27
Q

Cardinal movements of delivery

A

Every day fine infants exit eager and excited

28
Q

Indications for dialysis in hyperCa

A

> 18
Neuro sx
CHF
ARF

29
Q

Persistent, painless peripheral lymphadenopathy

A

Lymphoma - B symptoms
Increased risk with HIV+

30
Q

Peak for neutropenic fever

A

6-10 after last chemo

31
Q

Addison changes

A

Hypotension, hypoglycemia, high potassium, low sodium