Minority Influence And Social change Flashcards

1
Q

What is minority influence?

A

When the ideas of the minority change the ideas of the majority

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2
Q

What is internalisation?

A

Accepting and believing the views of the majority

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3
Q

What sort of internalisation is place in minority influence?

A

The majority take on the views of a consistent minority

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4
Q

Who did research into minority influence and consistency?

A

Moscovici et al 1969

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5
Q

Which experiment built on Moscovici’s experiment?

A

Nemeth et al 1974

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6
Q

What did Nemeth’s experiment test?
What was the result?

A

If a minority influence is flexible, is it more powerful?
Answer: yes

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7
Q

What does Moscovici’s conversion theory suggest?

A

That majority and minority influence are different processes

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8
Q

What does conversion theory say about majority influence?

A

Majority influence involves compliance. People don’t change their views, just their behaviour.

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9
Q

What does conversion theory say about minority influence?

A

The majority examine the minorities beliefs in detail.

The majority privately except the minority view

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10
Q

What must the minority groups views always be?

A

Consistent

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11
Q

What is Moscovici’s validation process?

A

When you consider the views of the consistent minority and decide if you should accept them or not

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12
Q

Who invented social impact theory?

A

Lantane and Wolf 1981

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13
Q

What are the three factors of social impact theory?

A
  1. Strength
  2. Numbers
  3. Immediacy
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14
Q

Name a study that doesn’t support Lantane and Wolf

A

Mullen 1985

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15
Q

Name an experiment that does support social impact theory

A

Sedikides and Jackson 1990

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16
Q

Who came up with the snowball effect?

A

Van Avermaet 1996

17
Q

What is social crypto amnesia?

A

When a minority view is accepted so long ago that people forget where the view originally came from

18
Q

Name a real world minority influence

A

Martin Luther King and the civil rights movement