Minor Scales Flashcards
How do you construct the natural/relative minor scale?
- Major scale with b3, b6, and b7
- You can also go to a major scale, and then play the scale from the 6th to the 6th using the sharps/flats of the initial major scale
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What is the relative minor for the key of C major? How many sharps/flats? What are they?
A minor, no sharps/flats
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What is the relative minor of the key of G major? How many sharps/flats? What are they?
E minor, 1 sharp (F#)
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What is the relative minor of the key of D major? How many sharps/flats? What are they?
B minor, 2 sharps (F#, C#)
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What is the relative minor of the key of A major? How many sharps/flats? What are they?
F# minor, 3 sharps (F#, C#, G#)
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What is the relative minor of the key of E major? How many sharps/flats? What are they?
C# minor, 4 sharps (F#, C#, G#, D#)
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What is the relative minor of the key of B major? How many sharps/flats? What are they?
G# minor, 5 sharps (F#, C#, G#, D#, A#)
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What is the relative minor of the key of F# major? How many sharps/flats? What are they?
D# minor, 6 sharps (F#, C#, G#, D#, A#, E#)
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How do you construct the harmonic minor scale?
Harmonic minor: major sclae with b3, and b6
You take the relative/natural minor scale and raise the 7th a half step.
How do you construct the melodic minor scale
Melodic minor: major scale with b3
You take the relative/natural minor scale and raise the 6th and 7th notes a half step.
A minor is the relative minor of which major scale? How many sharps/flats? What are they?
C major, no sharps/flats
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E minor is the relative minor of which major scale? How many sharps/flats? What are they?
G major, 1 sharp (F#)
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B minor is the relative minor of which major scale? How many sharps/flats? What are they?
D major, 2 sharps (F#, C#)
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F# minor is the relative minor of which major scale? How many sharps/flats? What are they?
A major, 3 sharps (F#, C#, G#)
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C# minor is the relative minor of which major scale? How many sharps/flats? What are they?
E major, 4 sharps (F#, C#, G#, D#)
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G# minor is the relative minor of which major scale? How many sharps/flats? What are they?
B major, 5 sharps (F#, C#, G#, D#, A#)
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D# minor is the relative minor of which major scale? How many sharps/flats? What are they?
F# major, 6 sharps (F#, C#, G#, D#, A#, E#)
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Which minor scale do you use to construct a 2-5-1 progression?
Harmonic minor