Intervals Flashcards

1
Q

Minor second

A

Interval of 1/2 step

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2
Q

Major second

A

interval of 1 whole step or two 1/2 steps

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3
Q

Minor third

A

Interval of 1-1/2 step or three 1/2 steps

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4
Q

Major third

A

Interval of 2 steps or four 1/2 steps

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5
Q

What are the major building blocks of triads, 7th, and 9th chords?

A

Minor and major third intervals

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6
Q

Perfect fourth

A

Interval of 2-1/2 steps or five 1/2 steps

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7
Q

Perfect fifth

A

Interval of 3-1/2 steps or seven 1/2 steps

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8
Q

Augmented 4th, Diminished 5th, Tritone

A

Interval of 3 steps or six 1/2 steps

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9
Q

Augmented 5th, Minor 6th

A

Interval of 4 steps or eight 1/2 steps

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10
Q

Major sixth

A

Interval of 4-1/2 steps or nine 1/2 steps

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11
Q

Minor seventh

A

Interval of 5 whole steps or ten 1/2 steps

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12
Q

Major seventh

A

Interval of 5-1/2 steps or eleven 1/2 steps

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13
Q

Octive

A

Interval of 6 whole steps or twelve 1/2 steps

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14
Q

What intervals does the Minor Prefix apply to?

A

2nd, 3rd, 6th, and 7th

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15
Q

What intervals does the Major Prefix apply to?

A

2nd, 3rd, 6th, and 7th

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16
Q

What intervals does the Perfect Prefix apply to?

A

4th, 5th

17
Q

What intervals does the Augmented Prefix apply to?

A

4th, 5th

18
Q

What intervals does the Diminished Prefix apply to?

A

5th only

19
Q

What is the interval name?

Interval of 1/2 step

A

Minor second

20
Q

What is the interval name?

interval of 1 whole step or two 1/2 steps

A

Major second

21
Q

What is the interval name?

Interval of 1-1/2 step or three 1/2 steps

A

Minor third

22
Q

What is the interval name?

Interval of 2 steps or four 1/2 steps

A

Major third

23
Q

What is the interval name?

Interval of 2-1/2 steps or five 1/2 steps

A

Perfect fourth

24
Q

What is the interval name?

Interval of 3-1/2 steps or seven 1/2 steps

A

Perfect fifth

25
Q

What is the interval name?

Interval of 3 steps or six 1/2 steps

A

Augmented 4th, Diminished 5th, Tritone

26
Q

What is the interval name?

Interval of 4 steps or eight 1/2 steps

A

Augmented 5th, Minor 6th

27
Q

What is the interval name?

Interval of 4-1/2 steps or nine 1/2 steps

A

Major sixth

28
Q

What is the interval name?

Interval of 5 whole steps or ten 1/2 steps

A

Minor seventh

29
Q

What is the interval name?

Interval of 5-1/2 steps or eleven 1/2 steps

A

Major seventh

30
Q

What is the interval name?

Interval of 6 whole steps or twelve 1/2 steps

A

Octive