Mini Exam 3 Flashcards

1
Q

Causes of Parkinson’s Disease

A

Degeneration of the basal ganglia in cerebellum that effects movement and causes a decrease in dopamine

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2
Q

How is Parkinson’s Diagnosed

A

Physical Assessment of S/S and will give pt a trial of medication to rule out

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3
Q

Classic Parkinson’s Symptoms

A
"TRAP"
T-Tremor
R-Rigidity
A-Akinesia/bradykinesia
P-Postural instability
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4
Q

What drug is used to replace dopamine

A

Sinemet

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5
Q

What do you need to teach about taking Sinemet?

A
  • Take on empty stomach
  • On/Off effect
  • Orthostatic hypotension
  • Avoid Alcohol
  • Benign DARK urine
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6
Q

.

A

.

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7
Q

What are some common signs of aspiration?

A

Cough

Runny nose

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8
Q

Common symptoms of MS

A

Fatigue, muscle weakness, decreased balance

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9
Q

What types of primary prevention activities would prevent a stroke

A
  • Control/Manage HTN

- Anticoagulation therapy

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10
Q

Secondary prevention measures for stroke

A
  • Go to hospital!!
  • Early detection
  • TPA administration
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11
Q

Tertiary prevention for stroke

A

Rehabilitation

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12
Q

Area by the ichemic site vulnerable to damage

A

penumbra

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13
Q

.

A

.

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