minerals Flashcards

1
Q

important minerals

what are they?

A
  1. calcium (Ca)
  2. potassium (K)
  3. iodine (I2)
  4. sodium (Na)
  5. Iron (Fe)
  6. magnesium (Mg)
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2
Q

calcium

A
  1. sources
    - milk, fish, leafy vegetables
  2. functions
    - component of bones and teeth
    - muscle contraction
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3
Q

potassium

A
  1. sources
    - fruit, vegetables, grains
  2. functions
    - relaxing muscles
    - nervous system
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4
Q

sodium

A
  1. sources
    - table salts, many food types
  2. functions
    - muscle contracton
    - regulates osmosis
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5
Q

iodine

A
  1. sources
    - sea food, iodised salt
  2. functions
    - breaking down of food (metabolism)
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6
Q

iron

A
  1. sources
    - meat,, fish, liver
  2. functions
    - carrier of of 02 n blood
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7
Q

magnesium

A
  1. sources
    - wheat germs, nuts, raisins
  2. functions
    - muscle functioning
    - nerve impluses
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