Minerals Flashcards
Mineral
A substance that is formed natrally in the earth is organic has a chemical coposition and a crystal structure.
Streak
The color of a miniral when it is rubbed on a porcelain plate
Luster
the way the surface of a miniral reflects light
Inorganic
not derived from living matter
Crystal
A solid formation that follows a pattern
Hardness
The ability of a mineral to scratch another mineral
Cleavage
The tendancy of crystals and mierals to break along definite planes resulting in smooth surfaces
Fracture
the apperance of a freshy broken surface on a miniral that has a rough or irregular surface
Mohs hardness scale
a harness cale to classify minirals
formula
A set of chemicals symbols showing the makeup of a chemical compound