Milner (1966): Study Guide Flashcards

1
Q

What was the aim of Milner’s (1966) study?

A

To investigate the role of the hippocampus in memory formation by studying a patient (H.M.) who underwent surgery to alleviate seizures.

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2
Q

What was the procedure of Milner’s (1966) study?

A

Milner used a combination of methods, including:

Interviews with H.M. to assess his memory deficits and daily experiences.

Cognitive testing involving tasks like recall of past events and learning new motor skills (e.g., mirror-drawing).

Observation of H.M.’s behavior in his day-to-day life.

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3
Q

What were the key findings of Milner (1966)?

A

H.M. was unable to form new episodic or declarative memories (anterograde amnesia), but his procedural memory was intact.

He could learn new motor skills, such as mirror-drawing, but had no recollection of practicing them.

These findings highlighted the critical role of the hippocampus in transferring memories from short-term to long-term storage.

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4
Q

Which memory model does Milner’s (1966) study support?

A

The study supports the multi-store model of memory by demonstrating the separation between short-term memory, long-term memory, and procedural memory.

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