Milgram's study Flashcards

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1
Q

MILGRAM- when did Milgram’s study begin

A

1963

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2
Q

MILGRAM- the participants were ages … and were all …

A

20-50, men

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3
Q

MILGRAM- how many particpants in milgram’s study

A

40

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4
Q

MILGRAM- where was Milgram’s study conducted

A

Yale University

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5
Q

MILGRAM- the confederate was called…

A

Mr Wallace

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6
Q

MILGRAM- the participants were all given the role of…

A

teacher

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7
Q

MILGRAM- why did Milgram study obedience?

A

he was interested in the role of Eichmann in the final solution in the holocaust

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8
Q

MILGRAM- the participants were told the study was about…

A

the role of punishment in learning

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9
Q

MILGRAM- participants were told to…

A

shock the learner every time the gave a wrong answer

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10
Q

MILGRAM- -% percent of participants continued to 450 volts

A

65

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11
Q

MILGRAM- all 40 participants continued to

A

300 volts

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12
Q

MILGRAM- how did participants show anxiety

A

shaking, laughing hysterically, 3 had seizures

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13
Q

MILGRAM- when the instructor spoke over the phone, obedience fell to…

A

20.5%

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14
Q

MILGRAM- when the experiment was conducted in rundown office buildings as opposed to at yale university, obedience dropped to…

A

47.5%

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15
Q

MILGRAM- When Mr Wallace was wearing regular clothes, not a uniform, obedience dropped to…

A

20%

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16
Q

MILGRAM- Who conducted a study which supported Milgram’s findings and when?

A

Hofling et al, 1966

17
Q

MILGRAM- what were Hofling’s findings?

A

95% of nurses obeyed an incorrect order

18
Q

MILGRAM- is Milgram’s research temporally valid?

A

yes, Jerry Burger’s 2009 research found the same results

19
Q

MILGRAM- is Milgram’s research ecologically valid?

A

yes, the Mai Lai massacre was proof of this

20
Q

MILGRAM- why was Milgram’s study unethical?

A

lacked informed consent, 4th prod challenged right to withdraw as it stated that participants had no choice but to continue, some participants were damaged long term

21
Q

MILGRAM- how many still felt emotional distress a year later?

A

2 participants

22
Q

MILGRAM- what did Gina Perry do?

A

found clips of participants confessing doubt about the authenticity of the shocks

23
Q

MILGRAM- Milgram himself admitted that…

A

the uniform variation was somewhat unconvincing

24
Q

MILGRAM- The study may be investigating - as opposed to -, as up until the 4th prod, participants were simply conforming to the science

A

conformity, obedience

25
Q

MILGRAM- In the game of death, - delivered the highest shock

A

80%