Milgram obedience Flashcards
Milgram 1963
Placed advert offering money to take part
done in a uni - looked professional
Teacher (apps) learner (confed) Researcher (confed)
Learner strapped to chair with electric shock plares
Learner answers questions - teacher electrecutes (no real shocks)
Recorded dialogue which teacher hears re.g. ‘ow, I cant stand the pain don’t do that’
Learner falls silent as if dead
Milgram findings
100% shocked up to 300 volts
65% shocked up to max of 450 v
Pps were reintroduced to unharmed accomplice and debriefed
Conclusion if milgrams study
Ordinary people extremely obedient to authority figures
Evaluation
Placed pps under great emotional strain
Darling 1992 - shocks may activate evil in pps more motivated to repeat actions
Hofflisng et al conducted study in a hospital nurses telephoned by Confederate doctor and asked to prescribe drug (not allowed to be done over phone)
95% did as requested