Mild TBI (concussions)

Question 1

Pathophysiology of mild TBI?

Answer 1

unchecked neurotransmitter release
local lactic acid build up
decreased cerebral BF
DAI
inflammatory response

Question 2

Red flags for mild TBI?

Answer 2

HA that worsens
seizures
neuro signs (focal)
drowsy
repeated vomiting
slurred speech
cognitive changes-confusion, irritable, can't recognize people, behavior
neck pain
unconscious

Question 3

Outcome measures for body structure and function?

Answer 3

Moss attention rating scale
Coma recovery scale
agitated behavior scale
Tug cognitive

Question 4

Outcome measures for activity?

Answer 4

functional assessment measure
disability rating scale
community balance/mobility scale

Question 5

Outcome measures for participation?

Answer 5

community integration questionare
dizziness handicap inventory
quality of life after TBI

Question 6

Outcome measure that can be performed on field?

Answer 6

SCAT5

Question 7

Outcome measures for balance that can be used on side line or off?

Answer 7

on field- BESS

off/non athlete- mCTSIB

Question 8

How long should a patient rest before you start activity?

Answer 8

1-2 days

Don’t wait more than 5 days