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2.3 > Mikrobiyoloji Selma > Flashcards

Mikrobiyoloji Selma Flashcards

1
Q

spirilla ve spirochetes farkları

A

spirilla: rigid cell wall, hareket flagellayla
spirochetes: flexible cell wall, hareket axial filamentlerle

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2
Q

spirochetes genelde hangi mikroskopik inceleme yöntemiyle görünür

A

darkfield microscopy

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3
Q

spirochetes taksonomik sınıflandırması neye göre yapılır

A

phenotypic properties

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4
Q

spirochteal iltihapların görüldüğü yapılar

A

gums, oral cavity, pharynx

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5
Q

leptospira interrogans hangi mikroskobik görüntüleme

A

darkfield microscopy

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6
Q

leptospira interrogans primary detection technique

A

serology test

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7
Q

leptospirosis genelde hangi yolla bulaşır

A

enfekte olmuş hayvanların ürinlerinin karıştığı suyla

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8
Q

Weil’s disease hangi bakteri hastalığı sonucu görülebilir

A

leptospirosis

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9
Q

leptospirosis ikinci fazında hangi organlara zarar verir

A

liver and kidneys

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10
Q

syphilis e sebep olan bakteri

A

treponema pallidum

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11
Q

primer sphiliste ne görülür

A

chancre

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12
Q

sekonder sphyliste ne görülür

A

maculopapular rash

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13
Q

condylomata lata hangi hastalık ve kaçıncı evresinde görülür

A

sphylis, sekonder evre

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14
Q

sphylisin tertiary evresinde ne görülür

A

gumma

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15
Q

tabes dorsalis nedir nerede görülür

A

tersiyer sfiliste spinal kordun posteriorunun demiyelinasyonu

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16
Q

Hutchinson triadı nedir

A

congenital sphyliste görülen 3 rahatsızlık

  • Hutchinson’s teeth
  • interstitial keratitis
  • eight nerve deafness
17
Q

treponema pallidum diagnosis characteristics

A

corckscrew morphology

characteristic motility

18
Q

syphilis diagnosis tests

A

direct fluorescent antibody

serologic tests

19
Q

tick borne borrelia

A

borellia hermsii

20
Q

louse borne borrelia

A

borrelia recurrentis

21
Q

leprosy causative agent

A

mycobacterium leprae

22
Q

phenolic glycolipid 1 kim üretir

A

mycobacterium leprae

23
Q

tuberculoid ve lepromatous leprosy arasındaki fark

A

tuberculousta CD4+ T cells

lepromatousta CD8+ T cells

24
Q

leprosy hangi hücreleri etkiler

A

perpheral schwann cells

25
Q

tuberculosis benzeri hastalık yapıcı bakteriler

A

mycobacterium kansasii
mycobacterium avium - intracellulare complex
mycobacterium scrofulaceum

26
Q

implantlardan, mesotherapyden soft tissue enfeksiyonu oluşturan mycobacterium

A

mycobacterium fortuitum

27
Q

H2S üreten bakteriler

A

salmonella
proteus
citrobacter
edwardsiella

28
Q

Voges-Proskauer testi neyi tespit eder

A

glucose fermantation

29
Q

CAMP testi hangi bakteri için kullanılır

A

Streptococcus agalatiae

30
Q

kirby-bauer testi amacı nedir

A

bakterinin antimikrobiyallere duyarlılığını ölçmek

31
Q

Tube dilution test amacı

A

ilacın etki eden en düşük dozunu bulmak

2.3 (9 decks)

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