Migration In Modern Britain (c1900-present) Flashcards
Black soldiers and seamen
Over 3 million men from British empire
Once war ended
Some settled in Britain
Black soldiers and seamen
what was the response in England?
1918 sailors who joined Royal Navy couldn’t return to their old jobs on merchant ships
Black soldiers and seamen
What impact did they have in England
Vital contribution to Allies success in WW1
Struggled to integrate into society faced hostility
Refugees, belgian, kindertransport
Why did they migrate?
160,000 Polish fled to Britain during ww2
Jewish children welcome to Britain to escape nazi persecution ‘kindertransport’ rescue mission
Refugees ect
What was the response in England
Belgians initially welcomed set up small businesses
1939 kindertransport children were welcomed- as they got older called enemy aliens
1947 Polish resettlement act
Gave poles the right to remain
Gained acceptance
Refugees ect
What impact did they have in England
90 procent of Belgians returned home after WW1
Kindertransport children remained in britisn as their families were killed by nazis
Empire/ commonwealth migrants
Why did they migrate
There was plenty to rebuild after WW2 provided job opportunities
Independence in India/ Pakistan in 1947 caused huge violence, thousands migrated to britian
Empire/ commonwealth migrants
What’s was the response in England
1983 British National Party (BNP) was founded, with members opposing non-white migration in Britain
Empire/ common wealth migrants
What impact did they have in England
Migrants from Caribbean played vital role in building up Britain’s transport systems after WW2
Many worked in NHS
European migrants
Why did they migrate
Paid better in England than own country
European migrants
What was the response in England
Media continues negative stereotypes about EU migrants
Vote for Britain to leave EU partly because Britain was ‘full’
European migrants
What impact did they have in England!
Eastern European culture is visible in many towns and cities across UK
Including good music language