migration Flashcards

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1
Q

migration

A

Zu- und Abwanderung

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2
Q

population

A

Bevölkerung

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3
Q

origin
→ country of origin

A

Herkunft
Herkunftsland

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4
Q

migrant

A

Migrant(in), Zu- oder Abwanderer(in)

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5
Q

boundary
= border

A

hier: Grenze

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6
Q

transit

A

Durchreise

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7
Q

destination

A

Ziel

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8
Q

homeland

A

Heimat

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9
Q

economic migrant

A

Wirtschaftsflüchtling

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10
Q

voluntarily

A

freiwillig

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11
Q

refugee

A

Flüchtling

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12
Q

asylum seeker

A

Asylbewerber(in)

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13
Q

to flee (a country)
fled, fled

A

(aus einem Land) fliehen

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14
Q

threat
→ to threaten someone

A

Bedrohung

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15
Q

persecution
→ to persecute someone

A

Verfolgung

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16
Q

racial intolerance

A

Intoleranz ggü. anderen Rassen

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17
Q

civilian

A

Zivilist(in)

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18
Q

tribal
→ tribe

A

Stammes-

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19
Q

violence

A

Gewalt

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20
Q

forcibly
→ force

A

gewaltsam

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21
Q

slave

A

Sklave, Sklavin

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22
Q

colony

A

Kolonie

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23
Q

mass expulsion

A

hier: Massenvertreibung

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24
Q

to deport someone
→ deportation

A

hier: jemanden verschleppen

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25
Q

to expel someone

A

hier: jemanden vertreiben

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26
Q

globalization

A

Globalisierung

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27
Q

to contribute to something

A

zu etwas beitragen

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28
Q

increase
→ to increase

A

Anstieg, Zunahme

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29
Q

to highlight something

A

etwas hervorheben

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30
Q

inequality
≠ equality

A

Ungleichheit

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31
Q

out of economic necessity

A

aus wirtschaftlicher Not (heraus)

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32
Q

the desire for something

A

der Wunsch nach etwas

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33
Q

to draw something up

A

etwas erstellen

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34
Q

restrictive

A

restriktiv, einschränkend

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35
Q

immigration policy

A

Einwanderungspolitik

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36
Q

to set a quota

A

eine Quote (hier: einen Anteil pro Nationalität) festlegen

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37
Q

border control

A

Grenzüberwachung

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38
Q

illegal immigrant

A

illegale(r) Einwanderer(in)

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39
Q

smuggler

A

Schmuggler(in)

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40
Q

financial gain

A

Profit

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41
Q

inhumane

A

unmenschlich

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42
Q

human trafficking

A

Menschenhandel

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43
Q

profit
→ profitable

A

Profit

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44
Q

to lure someone

A

jemanden anlocken

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45
Q

to exploit someone

A

jemanden ausbeuten

46
Q

to be at risk

A

gefährdet sein

47
Q

prostitution
→ prostitute

A

Prostitution
→ Prostituierte(r)

48
Q

domestic labour

A

Hausarbeit

49
Q

sweatshop

A

Ausbeuterbetrieb

50
Q

to violate something

A

etwas verletzen

51
Q

victim

A

Opfer

52
Q

human rights

A

Menschenrechte

53
Q

to target someone
→ target

A

jemanden ins Visier nehmen
→ Ziel(scheibe)

54
Q

scapegoat

A

Sündenbock

55
Q

domestic problem

A

innenpolitisches Problem

56
Q

unemployment

A

Arbeitslosigkeit

57
Q

to stand out

A

auffallen

58
Q

physical appearance

A

äußere Erscheinung

59
Q

dress

A

hier: Kleidung

60
Q

accent

A

Akzent

61
Q

racial prejudice
→ prejudiced

A

Vorurteile gegen andere Rassen
voreingenommen

62
Q

harassment

A

Schikane, Belästigung

63
Q

abuse
→ to abuse someone

A

Beschimpfung, Beleidigung, Missbrauch
jemanden beschimpfen

64
Q

retaliation

A

Vergeltung

65
Q

tension
→ tense

A

Spannung
(an)gespannt

66
Q

local community

A

Gemeinde

67
Q

melting pot

A

Schmelztiegel

68
Q

descendant

A

Nachkomme

69
Q

to emigrate

A

auswandern

70
Q

poverty

A

Armut

71
Q

famine

A

Hungersnot

72
Q

intolerance
→ intolerant

A

Intoleranz
intolerant

73
Q

to be descended from someone

A

von jemandem abstammen

74
Q

Hispanic

A

hier: Hispano-Amerikaner(in)

75
Q

Native American

A

amerikanische(r) Ureinwohner(in)

76
Q

descent

A

Abstammung

77
Q

legislation
→ to pass legislation

A

Gesetzgebung, Gesetze
→ Gesetze verabschieden

78
Q

exclusion
→ to exclude someone from something

A

Ausschluss
→ jemanden von etwas ausschließen

79
Q

act

A

verabschiedetes Gesetz

80
Q

inflow
≠ outflow

A

Zustrom

81
Q

Congress

A

der Kongress

82
Q

insane

A

geisteskrank

83
Q

to live on charity

A

von Almosen/Spenden leben

84
Q

adult

A

erwachsen

85
Q

literacy
≠ illiteracy

A

Lese- und Schreibfähigkeit

86
Q

quota system

A

Quotensystem

87
Q

to deport someone
→ deportation

A

jemanden abschieben

88
Q

to suspect someone of doing something

A

jemanden einer Tat verdächtigen

89
Q

to support someone/something

A

jemanden/etwas unterstützen

90
Q

to relax something
→ relaxation

A

etwas lockern

91
Q

to abolish something

A

etwas abschaffen

92
Q

to give preference to someone/something
= to prefer someone/something

A

jemanden/etwas bevorzugen

93
Q

relative
= relation

A

Verwandte(r)

94
Q

skill
→ skilled

A

Fertigkeit
→ qualifiziert, ausgebildet, geschickt

95
Q

to grant amnesty to someone

A

jemandem Amnestie gewähren

96
Q

alien
= foreigner

A

Ausländer(in)

97
Q

to hire someone

A

jemanden einstellen

98
Q

illegal alien
= illegal immigrant

A

illegale(r) Einwanderer(in)

99
Q

citizenship

A

Staatsbürgerschaft

100
Q

citizen

A

Staatsbürger(in)

101
Q

naturalization

A

Einbürgerung

102
Q

applicant
→ to apply for something

A

Antragsteller(in)
→ etwas beantragen

103
Q

form

A

Formular

104
Q

permanent

A

ständig

105
Q

to be a permanent resident

A

hier: einen festen Wohnsitz haben

106
Q

to require something

A

etwas (er)fordern/vorraussetzen

107
Q

residency

A

hier: Aufenthalt an einem festen Wohnsitz

108
Q

Constitution

A

Verfassung

109
Q

to swear something
swore, sworn

A

etwas schwören

110
Q

loyalty
→ loyal

A

Loyalität, Treue

111
Q

to take an oath of allegiance

A

einen Treueid ablegen