Migration Flashcards

1
Q

Why did the Huguenots leave france

A

Religious prosecution

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2
Q

When was St Bartholomeus day Massacre

A

1572

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3
Q

How many Huguenots died during the St Bartholomeus day Massacre

A

70k

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4
Q

When was the edict of Nantes

A

1598

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5
Q

When was the edict of Nantes abolished

A

1685

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6
Q

How many Huguenots fled to England

A

50k

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7
Q

In England what where Huguenots blamed for

A

Stealing jobs

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8
Q

How many now descend from Huguenots

A

3 million

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9
Q

In 1710 how many paper mills in England supplied 70% of the market

A

200

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10
Q

How many Americans died during the American revolution

A

25k

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11
Q

When was the Boston massacre

A

1770

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12
Q

How many died in the Boston massacre

A

3

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13
Q

When was the Boston tea party

A

1773

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14
Q

How many crates where dumped during the Boston tea party

A

392

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15
Q

When was the first American congress formed

A

1774

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16
Q

What was the decisive battle in the American revolution

A

The battler of York town

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17
Q

How many Americans moved to Canada

A

100k

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18
Q

How much debt did Britain have after the American revolution

A

80 million

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19
Q

Why did the American revolution begin

A

King George didn’t want to give America any representation in the British Government

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20
Q

where did the Vikings first land in England

A

Lindisfarne

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21
Q

How much did Aethered the unready pay Forkbeard to leave England

A

900k

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22
Q

How was England split up

A

into the heptarchy

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23
Q

When did the Vikings capture York

A

866

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24
Q

Where did Alfred win

A

The battle of Edington

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25
Q

What did Alfred split England into

A

The Danes law and England

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26
Q

Who does Aethelred marry in order to stop the Vikings using Normandy as shelter

A

The dukes sister Emma

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27
Q

Who dies during the St Bryce’s Day massacere

A

Forkbeards sister and a lot of Vikings

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28
Q

What was Edmonds and Cnut’s agreement

A

That whoever dies inherits the others land

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29
Q

What did Cnut create when ruling England

A

The north sea empire

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30
Q

Who does Cnut marry

A

Emma of Normandy

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31
Q

When does William of Normandy invade

A

1066

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32
Q

What battle does William win against the English

A

Battle of Hastings

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33
Q

What land did king Henry ii get

A

Normandy Anjou Maine Aquitaine Burgundy Britania

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34
Q

During the 100 year war what battles did england win

A

Crecy, Poitiers

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35
Q

What war did King Henry V win

A

Battle of Agincourt

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36
Q

What language did Henry V regect

A

French

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37
Q

What percent of Americans are native

A

0.7

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38
Q

What diseases killed native americans

A

small pox and measles

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39
Q

What idea was brought about to justify slavery

A

Racism

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40
Q

how much money was earned from the slave trade in 1769-1808

A

60 million

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41
Q

How many slaves did the royal African company transport

A

60k

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42
Q

What cities grew as a result of the slave trade

A

Liverpool, Bristol, glasgow

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43
Q

What was John Hawking’s job

A

naval commander, privateer and the father of the slave trade

43
Q

What did Francis Drake do

A

Circumnavigate the globe

44
Q

What belief did the American colonialists believe was outdated

A

The monarchy

45
Q

What did the navigation acts in 1651-1673 do

A

Only let colonialists to trade with British ships

46
Q

What did the stamp act do in 1765

A

Put higher taxes on Americans to fund the English war with France

47
Q

What were the Indians in the British army called

48
Q

When was the Enfield rifle created

49
Q

Why where the Enfield rifles disliked by the Indians

A

As you had to chew on a greased cartridge which contained beef and pork

50
Q

How many troops where sent to stop the Sepoys rebelling against the use of Enfield rifles

51
Q

Why did Queen Victoria destroy the EIC

A

She respected the Indians for who they were and there religion.

52
Q

How much railway did the british build in india

53
Q

How many bridges did the british build in india

54
Q

What buildings did the british build in india

A

More industries, hospitals, schools

55
Q

What indian words came into the english language

A

shampoo pjs

56
Q

How did the british benefit from india

A

Money, tea, factories

57
Q

Where did cecil study

58
Q

What did cecil get a royal charter for

59
Q

What company did cecil found

A

De Beers Consolidated mines

60
Q

What idea drove cecil in africa

A

Ethic cleansing

61
Q

What helped the british expand into africa

A

Vaccines for malaria

62
Q

What idea drove expansion into africa

A

Social Darwinism

63
Q

What was Africa rich in

A

Diamonds, Gold and other valuables

64
Q

When was the suez canal complete

65
Q

When did Britian buy the suez canal

66
Q

What else did britian buy in Egypt

A

Post offices, Railways, and parts of Egypt

67
Q

When did Britain bomb Alexandria

68
Q

In 1867 where was Gold found

A

orange free state

69
Q

What policy was used in the second boar wars

A

scorched earth

70
Q

How many where sent to fight in the boar wars

71
Q

What was used during the boar wars

A

Concentration camps

72
Q

What was put in place in britain after the boer wars

A

Free school meals and liberal reform laws

73
Q

What caused 1 million irish to migrate to England

A

the potato famin

74
Q

What did the irish work as in england

75
Q

What did navies do

A

build railways and canals

76
Q

What were the irish blamed for

A

The spreading of disease

77
Q

Why did the russian jews migrate

A

To escape persecution(pogroms)

78
Q

What did russian jews found in england

A

M and s and tesco

79
Q

What were rusian jews accused of

A

job stealing

80
Q

What could people pay in to migrate to Britain

A

Hard labour

81
Q

what did the world wars lead to for britain

A

Lots of debt

82
Q

Why was britain called hypocritical after the world wars

A

as britain called soldiers from its empire to fight for britains independence

83
Q

What did the building of schools in british colonies lead to

A

People becoming smart and learning about nationalism

84
Q

What did Ghandi found in 1885

A

The Indian National Congress

85
Q

What did Ghandi do

A

Peaceful strikes

86
Q

What did britain do when they gave India independence

A

orginised a partition based on religion and forced migration

87
Q

When did ghana gain independence

88
Q

Who did people want to be ghanas PM

89
Q

What did nasar believe in

A

pan arabasim

90
Q

What did nasar want

A

the control of the suez canal

91
Q

When did britian give up about the suez canal as a result of Public pressure

92
Q

What did the mao mao group do

A

attack white setelers

93
Q

When did kenya get independence

94
Q

Who led kenya after they gained independance

95
Q

When did the British nationality act happen

96
Q

What did the British nationality act allow

A

the common wealth citizens to legally migrate and get a british passport

97
Q

What did the MP enoch powell believe

A

That black people would take over britian and kill all the whites

98
Q

What did the Windrush help with

A

The TFL, NHS, and rebuilding Britain after the world wars

99
Q

When was the immigration act

100
Q

What did the immigration act change

A

you needed a job lined up to come to britian

101
Q

What shows a change of culture in England

A

the Notting hill carnival

102
Q

When was the falkland wars

103
Q

What happened as a result of the falkland wars

A

people wanted to stay apart of the common wealth and more trade with england

104
Q

What was the single market

A

One place to buy and sell goods

105
Q

What did the eu allow

A

the freedom of movement