Miembro superior Flashcards
Origin & Insertion: TRAPEZIUS
Superior nuchal line, external occipital protuberance, medial margin of ligamentum nuchae, spinous porcesses of CVII to TXII and the related supraspinous ligaments
Superior edge of the crest of the spone of the scapula, acromion, posterior border of lateral 1/3 of clavicle
Origin & Insertion: DELTOID
Inferior edge of the crest of the spine of the scapula, lateral margin of the acromion, anterior border of lateral 1/3 of clavicle
Deltoid tuberosity of humerus
Origin & Insertion: LEVATOR SCAPULAE
Transverse processes of CI and CII vertebrae and posterior tubercles of transeverse processes of CIII and CIV vertebrae
Posterior surface of medial border of scapula from superior angle to root of spine of the scapula
Origin & Insertion: RHOMBOID MINOR
Lower end of ligamentum nuchae and spinous processes of CVII and TI vertebrae
Posterior surface of medial border of scapula at the root of the spine of the scapula
Origin & Insertion: RHOMBOID MAJOR
Spinous processes of TII-TV vertebrae and intervening supraspinous ligaments
Posterior surface of medial border of scapula from the root of the spine of the scapula to the inferior angle
Origin & Insertion: SUPRASPINATUS
Medial 2/3 of the supraspinous fossa of the scapula and the deep fascia that covers the muscle
Most superior facet on the greater tubercle of the humerus
Origin & Insertion: INFRASPINATUS
Medial 2/3 of the infraspinatois fossa of the scapula and the deep fascia that covers the muscle
Middle facet on posterior surface of the geater tubercle of the humerus
Origin & Insertion: TERES MINOR
Upper 2/3 of a flattened strip of bone on the posterior surface of tha scapula immediately adjacent to the lateral border of the scapula
Inferior facet of the posterior surface of the greater tubercle of the humerus
Origin & Insertion: TERES MAJOR
Elongate oval area on the posterior surface of the inferior angle of the scapula
Medial lip of the intertubercular sulcus on the anterior surface of the humerus
Origin & Insertion: LONG HEAD OF TRICEPS BRACHII
Infraglenoid tubercle on scapula
Common tendond of insertion with medial and lateral heads on the olecranon process of ulna
Origin & Insertion: PECTORALIS MAJOR
Clavicular head: Anterior surface of medial half of clavicle;
Sternocostal head: Anterior surface of sternum; first seven costal cartilages; sternal end of sixth rib; aponeurosis of external oblique
Lateral lip of intertubercular sulcus of humerus
Origin & Insertion: SUBCLAVIUS
First rib at junction betweem rib amd costal cartilage
Groove on inferior surface of middle 1/3 of clavicle
Origin & Insertion: PECTORALIS MINOR
Anterior surfaces and superior borders of ribs II to V; and from deep fascia overlying the related intercostal spaces
Coracoid process of scapula (medial border and upper surface)
Origin & Insertion: SERRATUS ANTERIOR
Lateral surfaces of upper 89 ribs and deep fascia overlying the related intercostal spaces
Costal surface of medial border of scapula
Origin & Insertion: SUBSCAPULARIS
Medial 2/3 of subscapular fossa
Lesser tubercle of humerus
Origin & Insertion: LATISSIMUS DORSI
Spinous processes of lower six thoracic vertebrae and related interspinous ligaments; via the thoracolumbar fascia to the spinous processes of the lumbar vertebrae, related interspinous ligaments, and iliac crest; lower 3-4 ribs
Floor of the intertubercular sulcus
Origin & Insertion: BICEPS BRACHII
Long head; Supraglenoid tubercle of scapula;
Short head; Apex of coracoid process
Tuberosity of radius
Origin & Insertion: CORACOBRACHIALIS
Apex of coracoid process
Linear roughening on midshaft of humerus on medial side
Origin & Insertion: BRACHIALIS
Anterior aspect of humerus(medial and lateral surfaces) and adjacent intermuscular septae
Tuberosity of the ulna
Origin & Insertion: TRICEPS BRACHII
Long head; Infraglenoid tubercle of scapula
Medial head; Posterior surface of humerus
Lateral head; Posterior surface of humerus
Olecranon
Origin & Insertion: FLEXOR CARPI ULNARIS
Humeral head; Medial epicondyle of humerus;
Ulnar head; Olecranon and posterior border of ulna
Pisiform bone, and then via pisometacarpal ligaments into the hamate and base of metacarpal V
Origin & Insertion: PALMARIS LONGUS
Medial epicondyle of humerus
Palmar aponeurosis of hand
Origin & Insertion: FLEXOR CARPIS RADIAL
Medial epicondyle of humerus
Base of metacarpals II and III
Origin & Insertion: PRONATOR TERES
Humeral head; Medial epicondyle and adjacent supraepicondylar ridge
Ulnar head; Medial side of coronoid process
Roughening on lateral surface, midshaft, of radius
Origin & Insertion: FLEXOR DIGITORUM SUPERFICIALIS
Humero-ulnar head; medial epicondyle of humerus and adjacent margin of coronoid process
Radial head; Oblique line of radius
4 tendons, which attach to the palmar surfaces of the middle phalanges of the index, middle ring, and the little fingers
Origin & Insertion: FLEXOR DIGITORUM PROFUNDUS
Anterior and medial surfaces of ulna and anterior medial half of interosseous membrane
4 tendons, which attach to the palmar surfaces of the distal phalanges of the index, middle ring and little fingers
Origin & Insertion: FLEXOR POLLICIS LONGUS
Anterior surface of radius and radial half of interosseous membrane
¨Palmar surface of base of distal phalanx of thumb
Origin & Insertion: PRONATOR QUADRATUS
Linear ridge on distal anterior surface of ulna
Distal anterior surface of radius
Origin & Insertion: BRACHIORADIALIS
Proximal part of lateral supraepicondylar ridge of humerus and adjacent intermuscular septum
Lateral surface of distal end of radius
Origin & Insertion: EXTENSOR CARPI RADIALIS LONGUS
Distal part of lateral supraepicondylar rodge of humerus and adjacent intermuscular septum
Dorsal surface of base metacarpal II
Origin & Insertion: EXTENSOR CARPI RADIALIS BREVIS
Lateral epicondyle of humerus and adjacent intermuscular septum
Dorsal surface base of metacarpals II and III
Origin & Insertion: EXTENSOR DIGITORUM
Lateral epicondyle of humerus and adjacent intermuscular septum and deep fascia
4 Tendons, which insert via extensor hood into the dorsal aspects of the bases of the middle and distal phalanges of the index, middle, ring and little fingers
Origin & Insertion: EXTENSOR DIGITI MINIMI
Lateral epicondyle of humerus and adjacent intermuscular septum together with extensor digitorum
Extensor hood of the little finger
Origin & Insertion: EXTENSOR CARPI ULNARIS
Lateral epicondyle of humerus and posterior border of ulna
Tubercle on the base of the medial side of metacarpal V
Origin & Insertion: ANCONEUS
Lateral epicondyle of humerus
Olecranon and proximal posterior surface of ulna
Origin & Insertion: SUPINATOR
Superficial part; Lateral epicondyle of humerus , radial collateral and anular ligaments
Deep part; Supinator crest of ulna
Lateral surface of radius superior to the anterior oblique line
Origin & Insertion: ABDUCTOR POLLICIS LONGUS
Posterior surfaces of ulna and radius (distal to the attachments of supinator and aconeus), and intervening interosseous membrane
lateral side of base of metacarpal I
Origin & Insertion: EXTENSOR POLLICIS BREVIS
Posterior surface of radius (distal to abductor pollicis longus) and the adjacent interosseous membrane
Dorsal surface of base of proximal phalanx of the thumb
Origin & Insertion: EXTENSOR POLLICIS LONGUS
Posterior surface of ulna (distal to the abductor pollicis longus) and adjacent interosseous membrane
Dorsal surface of base of distal phalanx of the thumb
Origin & Insertion: EXTENSOR INDICIS
Posterior surface of ulna(distal to extensor pollicis longus) and adjacent interosseous membrane
Extensor hood index finger
Origin & Insertion: PALMARIS BREVIS
Palmar aponeurosis and flexor retinaculum
Dermis of skin on the medial margin of the hand
Origin & Insertion: DORSAL INTEROSSEI (four muscles)
Adjacent sides of metacarpals
Extensor hood and base of proximal phalanges of index, middle and ring fingers
Origin & Insertion: PALMAR INTEROSSEI (three or four muscles)
Side of metacarpals
Extensor hoods of the thumb, index, ring, and little fingers and the proximal phalanx of thumb
Origin & Insertion: ADDUCTOR POLLICIS
Transverse head; metacarpal III
Oblique head; Capitate and bases of matacarpals II and III
Base of proximal phalanx and extensor hood of thumb
Origin & Insertion: LUMBRICALS (four muscles)
Tendons of flexor digitorum profundus
Extensor hood of index, ring, middle, and little fingers
Origin & Insertion: Opponens pollicis
Tubercle of trapezium and flexor retinaculum
Lateral margin and adjacent palmar surface pf metacarpal I
Origin & Insertion: Abductor pollicis brevis
Tubercles of scaphoid and trapezium and adjacent flexor retinaculum
Proximal phalanx and extensor hood of thumb
Origin & Insertion: Flexor pollicis brevis
Tubercle of the trapezium and flexor retinaculum
Proximal phalanx of the thumb
Origin & Insertion: Opponens digiti minimi
Hook of hamate and flexor retinaculum
medial aspect of metacarpal V
Origin & Insertion: Abductor digiti minimi
Pisiform, the pisohamate ligamente and tendin of flexor carpi ulnaris
Proximal phalanx of little finger
Origin & Insertion: Flexor digiti minimi brevis
Hook of the hamate and flexor retinaculum
Proximal phalanx of little finger