Midwest Gardner’s Handbook 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Three numbers on fertilizer bag represent (3)

A

Nitrogen

Phosphorus

Potassium

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2
Q

First number is

A

Nitrogen

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3
Q

Nitrogen used to grow (2)

A

Leaves

Stem

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4
Q

_ moves through soil quickly

A

Nitrogen

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5
Q

To provide plants small amounts of nitrogen over time, use

A

Slow release forms

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6
Q

Nitrogen leaches through soil, harming (3)

A

Lakes

Streams

Ground water

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7
Q

Middle number

A

Phosphorus

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8
Q

Phosphorus stimulates (2)

A

Root development

Flowering

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9
Q

Phosphorus used in smaller _ by plants

A

Amounts

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10
Q

_ moves very slow through soil

A

Phosphorus

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11
Q

Excess phosphorus can interfere with

A

Uptake of other nutrients

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12
Q

Excess phosphorus can damage our (2)

A

Lakes

Streams

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13
Q

_ used even less by plants

A

Potassium

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14
Q

Potassium helps plants

A

Fight disease

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15
Q

Potassium helps plants prepare for

A

Winter

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16
Q

Midwest soils tend to be high in (2)

A

Phosphorus

Potassium

17
Q

High phosphorous and potassium in Midwest soils due to

A

Years of using complete fertilizers like 10-10-10, 12-12-12

18
Q

Fast-release provide a quick fix but

A

Must be applied frequently throughout garden season

19
Q

Deadhead flowers to encourage

A

Rebloom

20
Q

Deadhead flowers to discourage

A

Reseeding

21
Q

Prune some young perennial to control height and

A

Bloom time

22
Q

F

A

F