Midwest Gardner’s Handbook Flashcards

1
Q

2-4 inches of _ will improve drainage of heavy clay soil (3)

A

Compost

Peat moss

Or aged manure

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2
Q

2-3 inches of _ will increase water-holding capacity of sandy soil (3)

A

Peat moss

Aged Manure

Compost

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3
Q

Work aged manure, peat moss, compost _ inches into topsoil (range)

A

6-12

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4
Q

Improve soil whenever you

A

Plant or transplant

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5
Q

Do not add sand to

A

Clay

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6
Q

Don’t add lime to improve drainage of

A

Alkaline soil

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7
Q

Perfect soil is _ and rich in organic matter (2)

A

Rich

Friable

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8
Q

do not work soil when it is

A

Wet

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9
Q

Do not add _ to compost

A

Perennial weeds

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10
Q

Do not add _ plants to compost

A

Invasive

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11
Q

Do not add weeds that have _ to compost

A

Gone to seed

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12
Q

Meat and animal stuff in compost can attract _

A

Rodents

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13
Q

In alkaline soil _ are not readily available (2)

A

Iron

Manganese

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14
Q

In alkaline soil iron and manganese may be present in soil but

A

Are not available to plants

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15
Q

In acidic soils _ are not available to plants (3)

A

Phosphorus

Calcium

Magnesium

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16
Q

It takes years to correct _ soils

A

Limed

17
Q

Proper watering can minimize

A

Pest problems

18
Q

Watering plants early in morning reduces water loss and risk of

A

Disease

19
Q

Keeping leaves dry at night helps prevent (2)

A

Fungal leaf spots

Blight

20
Q

Allowing leaves to dry before the heat of midday reduces

A

Water loss to evaporation

21
Q

Allowing leaves to dry before the heat of midday reduces damage caused by

A

Sun shining on wet leaves