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SLP > MIDTERMS (History of SLP) > Flashcards

MIDTERMS (History of SLP) Flashcards

1
Q

what causes the illnesses of the people in Mesopotamia?

A

DEMONS

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2
Q

What was the most important organ in Mesopotamia?

A

Liver

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3
Q

Mesopotamia - what’s their diagnosis to determine the cause of illnesses and thru this you will see the _____ and ______.

A

divination

will of gods- course of diseases

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4
Q

a process called divination in the liver

A

hepatoscopy

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5
Q

what ancient period did they diagnose by assigning a

certain deity to that organ and they look on the parts and determine the disease of the person

A

Mesopotamia (3500 BC-539 BC)

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6
Q

Mesopotamia - 2 treatments they do

A

amulets and exorcism

exorcism becasue they believed that demons caused the disease

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7
Q

Mesopotamia - use medicine from _____,______, and _______

A

plants, minerals and fecal ingredients

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8
Q

In mesopotamia, Communication was not important (T/F)

A

F

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9
Q

What’s the earliest record of Communication Disorder?`

A

Mesopotamia - King Mursillis was hit by thunderstorm

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10
Q

In mesopotamia, how do they treat those with severe disabilities and less severe disabilities

A

less severe - have decent jobs

severe - considered dangerous and put to death

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11
Q

In mesopotamia there’s no speech therapy recorded.. (T/F)

A

T

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12
Q

They look human body as made up of tubes

A

Egypt (3500 BC - 100 BC)

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13
Q

In egypt, what’s causing the diseases

A

environment

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14
Q

brain was the most important organ in Egypt (T/F)

A

F - heart

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15
Q

In egypt, 5 process in diagnosing illnesses

A

careful observation, touching, seeing, smelling, taking pulses

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16
Q

How egyptians heal illneses?

A

pray and made offerings to god

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17
Q

For them, communication is innate, teachable and they developed conversational rules and canons of rhetoric

A

egypt

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18
Q

In Egypt, how do they treat PWD? and dwarves?

A

respected the PWD and dwarves are given high regards

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19
Q

What communication disorder did the Egypt encountered? how they treated it?

A

HEAD TRAUMA, it will result into “speechlessness”.

- They focused of treating wound not on rehabilitating speech.

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20
Q

Is there a record of speech therapy in egypt?

A

no

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21
Q

history of the ancient (3500 BC- 1500 AD) was consist of (7)

A 
Mesopotamia (3500 BC - 539 BC)
Egypt (3500 BC-100 BC)
Greece (500 BC - 100 AD)
Rome (500 BC - 500 AD)
Greek East (400 -1500 AD)
Latin west (400 - 1500 AD)
Arabic Mideast (400 - 1500 AD)
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22
Q

According to them, Gods have the power to create disease and restore health

A

Greece (500 BC- 100 AD)

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23
Q

In greece, what diseases are caused by ______ and ______

A

Imbalance of humor (blood, phlegm, yellow and black bile)

Elements (earth, water, air, fire)

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24
Q

The most important organ in ancient greece

A

Brain

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25
Q

3 process in diagnosing diseases in greece

A

Examine body fluid and humor balance
Pulse taking
Ask questions abt symptoms

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26
Q

How do the greece treat the diseasses

A

They go to temples to pray. And they sleep for a dream to come because thru that they can determine the will of gods and how to cure their disease

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27
Q

In greece, how do they look at comunication? And effective speaking?

A

God-given

Effective speaking is highly valued

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28
Q

Who said that the communication disorder was caused by cold weather?

A

Aristotle

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29
Q

How do the greece look at PWD

A

Senseless, incapable person. Must be put to death (aristotle agreed)

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30
Q

Where was the first ever speech therapy recorded?

A

Greece

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31
Q

The first speech therapy was from

A

Demontheses

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32
Q

The first speech therapy was from

A

Demontheses

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33
Q

What was the 2 techniques of demontheses

A

Pebbles in mouth (treatment for stutter)

Breathless thru physical activities (for voice disorders)

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34
Q

The year of history in rome

A

500 bc to 500 ad

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35
Q

In rome, ______ was associated in diseases

A

Saints

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36
Q

How do they diagnose in rome

A

Pulse taking

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37
Q

What are the treatments being made by rome

A

Medicine from plants and animals

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38
Q

Accdg yo them, communication is key to governance

A

Rome

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39
Q

What was the communication disorder discovered in rome?

A

Stuttering by extreme moisture or dryness of tongue

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40
Q

How do they treat PWDs in rome

A

They let them associate/participate in community

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41
Q

What had been the speech therapy for the disorder in rome?

A

Heating tongue

Wrapping cloth sokaed in lettuce juice

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42
Q

He was the one who recommended tongue paralysis exercises and speech sound exercises

A

Caelius Aurelianus

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43
Q

they look at diseases as gods punishment

A

Greek east

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44
Q

How do they treat disease in greek east

A

Appeal to gods

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45
Q

The patron saint of throat diseases (bishop of sebastea)

A

St. Blaise

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46
Q

He believed that deafness is caused by swelling under the tongue. Communication disorder in _______

A

Paul of Aegina

Greek east

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47
Q

Whats their stand in PWD, in greek east both constantine and justinian

A

C - killed

J- created “the institutes”

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48
Q

He suggest surgical procedures for different kind of surgeries in swelling under the tongue. Including ____

A

Tracheotomy

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49
Q

Everyone were literate in greek east -education

T/F

A

Almost everyone

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50
Q

Medicine was alredy practiced in hospitals and monasteries

Ps. With year

A

Latin west (400- 1500 AD)

51
Q

How do they diagnoseto determine diseases in latin west

And how do they treat these diseases

A

Astrology

Based them on astrology

52
Q

In latin west, communication is important in resolving issues between ______ and _______

A

Religion and science

53
Q

What do communication do latin west have

A

Excess moisture of tongue

54
Q

How do they perceive PWD in latin west?

A

People resulting from adam and eve’s original sin

55
Q

He treated a patient by administering drug to dry moisture of tongue

A

Jean de Saint-Amand

56
Q

He gave tongue exercises and made sign of the cross in the tongue

A

Bishop John Beverly

57
Q

He combined religious ritual with a bit of speech therapy in latin west

A

Bishop John Beverly

58
Q

What year is arabic mid east

A

400-1500 ad

59
Q

He is a Persian muslim physician, philosopher, pharmacist, scholar. Who described the _____________ and _____________ behind voice problems. He recommended _______a and _________

A

Al Razi

Anatomy and physiology

Respiratory exercises and vocal training

60
Q

Al Razi was on the history in ________

A

Arabic mideast (400-1500 ad)

61
Q

what period is the history in europe?

A

Renaissance

62
Q

it is the philosophical stance that emphasizes the value and agency of human beings, individually and collectively

A

humanism

63
Q

In europe, they used ancient texts to understand humans then they move from _________ , and move again to ___________, to developing _________

A

Latin

Vernacular (diverse) language)

Universal Language

64
Q

what is the main interest in period of renaissance

A

human body, thought, intellect, and rationale

65
Q

it is where characters found in english language starts

A

universal language

66
Q

In renaissance period, as they shift to vernacular language, they were exposed to alphabets and language and sparked interest in _____________

A

teaching speech to the deaf

67
Q

An Italian physician who wrote books on speech disorder. and there are 3 chapters to various aspects of speech and voice problems in his book

A

Hieronymus Mercurialis

Speech and voice
mutism
articulation and fluency

68
Q

he is man behing learning thru sensation

A

Francis Bacon

69
Q

On 18th century, as they shift to universal language, they are already moving in _______–

A

English language

70
Q

At this time there had been an intellectual “crusade for ignorance”

A

18th century

71
Q

SLP forefathers considered themselves

A

medical researchers and practitioners, rhetoricans, educators

72
Q

He was 18th century botanist, and professor at University of Montpellier, France and wrote a book on speech disorders

A

Francois Boissier de Sauvages

73
Q

His book called _____________________ or systematic nosology was released in ______

A

Nosologie Methodique 1771

74
Q

He descriebed psellismus or ___________ in terms of his subtypes

A

speech disorders

75
Q

a french physician who worked with the deaf and with Victor in “the wild boy in Aveyron”

A

Jean Marc Gaspard Itard

76
Q

the first speech therapist in Britain

A

John Thelwall

77
Q

He was an elocutionist specializing in remediation of speech disorders

A

John Thelwall

78
Q

he published a treatise on stuttering

A

Jean Marc Gaspard Itard

79
Q

He wrote positive things abt his stuttering and developing a “carelessness abt opinion of others”

A

Erasmus Darwin

80
Q

What are the 3 trends in the history in America year ______________-

A

Elocution
Scientific
Professionalism
MOVEMENT

19th century

81
Q

this is the time where the teachers created groups on speech correction

A

elocution

82
Q

they congregate and started creating courses and developing on communication disorders

A

scientific

83
Q

they started to involve other professionals and streamlined the process

A

Professionalism

84
Q

In early 1900s there had been called _________________________ but they are school teachers who have interest in children with speech disorders, then they formed special interest groups that was called ________________, then shifted to __________________

A

speech correctionist

National Education Association

National Association of Teachers of Speech

85
Q

This man was a laryngologist and neurologist specializing in speech defects and was a founder of ________________________________ estimated to be in existence from _____to ______________

A

Walter Babcock Swift

National Society for the Study and Correction os Speech Disorders
1918-1939

86
Q

At this year, they started to develop SLP related publications and offered college courses at Boston, New York and San Francisco.

A

1910 mid 1920

87
Q

At this year , 25 physicians congregate to form AASC. what is AASC? and what yr?

A

American Academy of Speech Correction 1925

88
Q

AASC became __________ at what year? and this year also happened, from speech correctionist to __________________

A

American Speech-Language Hearing Association 1978

Speech language Pathologist

89
Q

he authored one of the earliest books on speech disorders

A

Samuel Potter

90
Q

They published a book that emphasized parents’ roles in developing their child communicative potentials

A

Margaret Gray Blanton and Smiley Blanton

91
Q

He published a book on beurophysiological bases and clinical subtypes for several communication difficulties

A

Edward Lee Travis

92
Q

His book was titles Speech pathology

A

Edward Lee Travis

93
Q

she was the one who opened the first clinic at the _____________________ in 1914

A

Smiley Blanton

University of Wilconsin

94
Q

The first american to have received a Ph.D in Speech pathology in ____ at the Univ of Wilconsin

A

Sara Stinchfield-Hawk

95
Q

When did the history in phil began?

A

1970s

96
Q

The first person who practice SLP in PH

A

Ella Gomba-Silva

97
Q

Who propsosed BS SP in UP board of Regents?whats hid position?

A

Dr. Guillermo Damian

First dean in UPM SAMP

98
Q

He proposed AB communicative disorders at Department of Speech Communication and Theater Arts? His position?

A

Dr. Francisco Nemezo

CAS dean in UPD

99
Q

When did BS SP IN SAMP UPM (4 year course) being approved?_______ board of regents meeting?

A

January 26,1978

897th BOR

100
Q

Who was the first chair of SAMP SP? Include background

A

Prof. Rozella de Jesus-Sutadisastra

SLP Degree in University of Hawaii
First filipino to be official member of ASHA in 1969
She developed SP curriculum based on SP GRAD program in states

101
Q

Who are the guess faculty members? (Peace corps volunteers)

And their background

A

Ms Kathleen Mary Boehigheimer
-Master in SP from Hunter College of New York University System and University of Rhode Island

Ms. Kathleen A Quigley
-Graduate Masters in preschool deaf education from Gallaudet University

102
Q

2nd chair of SAMP SP Dept year 1979-1991

A

Prof Ella Gomba Silva

103
Q

Who was the first SP graduate? what year?

A

Ma. Teresa Castillo

1982

104
Q

meaning of PASP and year founded

A

Philippine Association os Speech Pathologists

1991

105
Q

goal of PASP

A
  1. to assist in the growth and dev’t of the profession

2. to guide and guard the practice

106
Q

What was the senate bill? who helped the bill?

A

Senate Bill 1494 “An act regulating the practice of speech pathology in the PH”
goal: to regulate the profession
Senator Orlando Mercado

107
Q

what was the masters program of SLP? when?

A

1997
Master in Rehabilitation Science (MRS)
Master in Rehabilitation Science- Speech Pathology (MRS-SP)

108
Q

Who was the first graduate of Masters program?

A

Joane Rabang-Mata

109
Q

Who sponsored SP Bill in the lower house again in 1998?

A

Congresswoman Bellaflor Angara-Castillo

110
Q

Master in ______________________ offered by UP College of Professions and UP College of Medicine

A

Master in Clinical Audiology

111
Q

what year had a massive brain drain? how many grad?

A

2002

224

112
Q

who sponsored SP Bill again in 2002?

A

Sen. Loren Legarda- Leviste

113
Q

Who was the first SP audiologist?

A

Meliza Dalisay Cruz

114
Q

Who were the certified auditory-verbal theraapists in 2002?

A

Lea Labrador and Rachel Reyes

115
Q

First graduate of Clinical audiology in PH? what year?

A

Prof. Joanne Rabang-Mata

2002

116
Q

when did PASP moves for self-regulation? what was that _____ added to their name?

A

2006

CSP-PASP

117
Q

year UST SLP

A

2009

118
Q

year CDU SLP

A

2012

119
Q

year DLSU-HSI SLP

A

2014

120
Q

Year when SLP Bill approved in house of Representatives

A

2018

121
Q

Signed and Approved into a law RA ________? when?

A

RA 11249 Speech Language Pathology Act

March 22, 2019

122
Q

when did they Officially published the signed Speech pathology act RA 11249?

A

April 22,2019

123
Q

how many atm registered SLPs in PASP?

A

653

SLP (6 decks)

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