Midterms Exam Flashcards
It is an Act to include the curricula of all private and public schools
RA 1425
Senate bill 438 known as Rizal Bill which was authored by
Senator Claro M. Recto in April 03, 1956
Why do we need to study Rizal as a national hero and his life and works?
Awaken Nationalism
Honor Rizal’s Sacrifices
Guide Filipino Youth
Learn Our History
Galleon system faced tough competition
Late 18th century
Galleon trade was ended by decree during the first decade of the
19th century
Because of galleon trade ended, the Philippines need a
Commercial purpose
Blank is a type of farming where crops are grown primarily for sale rather than for personal or local consumption
Cash Crop Agriculture
Amendments were formulated
May 19,12 and 14 1956
Rich natives become tenants, known as BLANK in spanish
Inquilinos
An artificial sea-level waterway
Suez Canal
The opening of the BLANK, construction of steel bridges and safer and faster gave way to more intensive production of crops
Suez Canal
He can be characterized by his desire to learn, even frequenting the church nearby his home to watch and observe people.
Jose Rizal
He was not a physically blessed
or strong. However, he had a strong will
guided and taught by his mother, his first teacher.
Jose Rizal
Aking Mga Kabata (To My Fellow Youth), which expresses the
love of one’s native language
and the importance of freedom.
Jose Protacio Rizal was born on
June 19, 1861, in Calamba, Laguna.
Jose Protacio Rizal was baptized at a Catholic Church by
Father Rufino Collantes
Jose Rizal’s full name
Jose Protacio Rizal Mercado y Alonso Realonda
JOSE PROTACIO
were taken from two different saints, San Jose and Gervacio Protacio.
MERCADO
The surname Mercado comes from Rizal’s Chinese ancestor
RIZAL
The surname Rizal is the surname adapted by the Mercados during the 1940s because of the Claveria decree.
ALONSO
The surname Alonso comes from Rizal’s mother’s old family name.
REALONDA
The surname Realonda was the adapted surname of the Alonsos of Binan
due to the Claveria Decree.
Rizal’s other nickname
Pepe
She’s the oldest of the Rizal children and Her nickname is Neneng.
Saturnina
He was the older (also only) brother and confidant of Jose Rizal. He is also known as Lolo Ciano
Paciano
She was the one who found the unmarked grave of her brother in
the abandoned Old Paco Cemetary. Her pet name is Sisa.
Narcisa
She married Silvestre Ubaldo, a telegraph operator from Manila
and together they had three children. Her pet name is Ypia.
Olimpia
She married Mariano Herbosa of Calamba, who was a nephew of
Father Casanas. Together, they had five children.
Lucia
She married Daniel Faustino Cruz of Biñan, Laguna and together
they had 5 children. Her nickname is Biang.
Maria
One of the most revered figures in Philippine history.
Jose
She did not live very long as she died of sickness at
the age of 3. Her pet name is Concha. Her death was Rizal’s first sorrow in life.
Concepcion
She was unmarried and lived together with her younger sister
Trinidad until death. Her pet name is Panggo.
Josefa
She remained unmarried and lived together with her sister Josefa.
Her pet name is Trining.
Trinidad
She was the youngest of the Rizal siblings. Her pet name is
Choleng.
Soledad
Francisco Mercado Rizal was born on
May 11, 1818, Binan Laguna.
He studied Latin and Philosophy at the
College of San Jose in Manila.
Francisco Mercado Rizal
was a remarkable woman who played a significant role in shaping the destiny of her children and, in turn, the
destiny of her nation.
Teodora Alonso Realonda y Quintos
Teodora Alonso Realonda y Quintos was born on
November 8, 1826,
issued a law (thereafter called the Claveria Decree)
Don Narciso Claveria
y Zaldua
an accomplished artist, nurtured in
Rizal an appreciation for nature’s beauty and taught him various art forms such as painting, sketching, and sculpture.
Uncle Jose
a learned scholar, instilled in Rizal a love for education, emphasizing its
importance and the value of hard work.
Uncle Gregorio
concerned about Rizal’s physical well-being, taught him various athletic skills,
including swimming, fencing, wrestling, and other martial arts.
Uncle Manuel
Jose Rizal, the national hero of the Philippines and great pride of the
Malayan race
Rizal‘s first professor in Ateneo was
Fr. Jose Bech
Blank who had a widowed daughter and 4 sons, was Jose Rizal’s landlady.
Dona Pepay
The first favorite novel of Rizal was
The Count of Monte Cristo by Alexander Dumas.
a German scientist- traveler who visited Phil in 1859-60.
Dr. Feodor Jagor
one of his professors, inspired him to study harder and write poetry.
Fr. Francisco de Paula Sanchez
Rizal, 16 years old, received from his Alma Mater, Ateneo
Municipal, the degree of
Bachelor of Arts
He studied painting under BLANK a famous painter, and sculpture under Romualdo de Jesus.
Agustin Saez
BLANK requested him to carve for him an image of the Sacred Heart of Jesus.
Father Lleonart
first written poem of Rizal, which
was dedicated to his mother on her birthday. He wrote it when he was 14 years old.
(My First Inspiration)
This poem proved that he valued education so much that may
give the power of the country to survive from any forcesin the struggles of societal freedom .
Through Education Our Motherland Receives Light
In Rizal’s fourth and last year in UST, he landed second behind BLANK
Cornelio B. Mapa
a poem written by Rizal, it
was the first prize winner.
TO THE FILIPINO YOUTH
An allegorical drama written by Rizal which he entered in the literary contest of Artistic- Literary Lyceum in 1880 to commemorate the fourth centennial of the death of Cervantes.
THE COUNCIL OF THE GODS
A zarzuela, written by Rizal. It was staged by the Ateneans on December 8, 1880, on the occasion of the annual celebration of the Feats Day of the Immaculate Conception
BESIDE THE PASIG
Rizal was unhappy at this Dominican institution of higher learning because 3 reasons
(1) the Dominican professors were hostile to him
(2) the Filipino students were racially discriminated by the Spaniards
(3) the method of instruction was obsolete and repressive
She was Rizal’s puppy love. Coming from a wealthy clan in Lipa, She was a close friend of Rizal’s sister, Olympia Mercado.
SEGUNDA KATIGBAK
a tall girl from Pagsanjan. After how many months, on the second year of Rizal studying medicine, he bordered
in the house of Donya Concha Leyba in Intramuros.
LEONOR VALENZUELA
was Jose Rizal’s
third girlfriend and believed to be his tutor from Pakil, Laguna.
Jacinta Ibardo Laza
his sweetheart for 11 years played the greatest in fluence in keeping him from falling in love with other women
during his travel. Rivera and Rizal were cousins,
LEONOR RIVERA