MIDTERMS | Chemical Reactions: Rates and Energy Changes Flashcards
It is a branch of Chemistry that deals with reaction rates and the factors that influence the rates.
Chemical Kinetics
The _________ _______ developed by Max Trautz and William Lewis provides practical explanations on why and how these factors affect the rate of a chemical reaction.
Collision Theory
This is the minimum amount of energy needed to initiate a reaction.
Activation Energy
A _________ _______ will proceed to form products if collisions among reactant particles are successful or effective.
Chemical Reaction
___________ refers to the amount of substance per unit volume.
Concentration
Changes in the _________ affect the average kinetic energy of particles.
Temperature
If the temperature of reactants is increased, the kinetic energy that it possesses also _________
Choices:
A. Decreases
B. Increases
Increases
__________ refers to the sum of the exposed regions of a solid substance.
Surface Area
Increasing the particle size means _______ the total surface area.
Choices:
A. Decreasing
B. Increasing
decreasing
A ________ is a substance added to a chemical reaction to increase the rate of a reaction.
Catalyst