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MT C2 > Midterms Ch5-15 > Flashcards

Midterms Ch5-15 Flashcards

1
Q

an/o

A

Anus

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2
Q

append/o

Appendic/o

A

Appendix

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3
Q

bucc/o

A

Cheek

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4
Q

Cec/o

A

Cecum

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5
Q

celi/o

A

Belly, abdomen

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6
Q

cheil/o

Labi/o

A

Lip

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7
Q

Cholecyst/o

A

Gallbladder

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8
Q

Choledoch/o

A

Common bile duct

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9
Q

col/o

Colon/o

A

Colon

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10
Q

dent/i

Odont/o

A

Tooth

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11
Q

duoden/o

A

Duodenum

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12
Q

enter/o

A

Intestines, usually small intestines

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13
Q

esophag/o

A

esophagus

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14
Q

faci/o

A

Face

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15
Q

gastr/o

A

Stomach

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16
Q

gingiv/o

A

Gums

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17
Q

gloss/o

A

Tongue

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18
Q

Hepat/o

A

Liver

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19
Q

ile/o

A

ileum

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20
Q

jenun/o

A

Jejunum

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21
Q

Lapar/o

A

Abdomen

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22
Q

lingu/o

A

Tongue

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23
Q

mandibul/o

A

Lower jaw, Mandible

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24
Q

or/o

A

Mouth

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25
Q

Palat/o

A

Palate

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26
Q

pancreat/o

A

Pancreas

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27
Q

peritone/o

A

Peritoneum

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28
Q

pharyng/o

A

Throat

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29
Q

proct/o

A

Anus and rectum

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30
Q

pylor/o

A

Pyloric sphincter

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31
Q

Rect/o

A

Rectum

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32
Q

sialaden/o

A

Salivary gland

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33
Q

sigmoid/o

A

Sigmoid colon

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34
Q

stomat/o

A

Mouth

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35
Q

uvul/o

A

Uvula

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36
Q

amyl/o

A

Starch

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37
Q

Bil/i

A

Gall, bile

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38
Q

bilirubin/o

A

Bilirubin, bile pigment

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39
Q

chol/e

A

Gall, bile

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40
Q

chlorhydr/o

A

Hydrochloric acid

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41
Q

gluc/o

glyc/o

A

Sugar

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42
Q

glycogen/o

A

Glycogen, animal starch

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43
Q

lip/o

A

Fat, lipid

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44
Q

lith/o

A

Stone

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45
Q

proten/o

A

Protein

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46
Q

py/o

A

Pus

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47
Q

sial/o

A

Saliva, salivary

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48
Q

steat/o

A

Fat

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49
Q

-ase

A

Enzyme

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50
Q

-chezia

A

Defecation, elimination of wastes

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51
Q

-iasis

A

Abnormal condition

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52
Q

-prandial

A

Meal

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53
Q
  • ectasis

- ectasia

A

Dilation, widening

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54
Q

-emesis

A

Vomiting

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55
Q

-pepsia

A

Digestion

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56
Q

-phagia

A

Eating, swallowing

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57
Q

-plasty

A

Surgical repair

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58
Q

-ptysis

A

Spitting

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59
Q
  • rrhage

- rrhagia

A

Bursting forth (of blood)

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60
Q

-rrhaphy

A

Suture

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61
Q

-rrhea

A

Flow, discharge

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62
Q

-Spasm

A

Involuntary contraction of muscles

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63
Q

-Stasis

A

Stopping, controlling

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64
Q

-Stenosis

A

Narrowing, tightening

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65
Q

-tresia

A

Opening

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66
Q

cali/o

Calic/o

A

Calyx (calix)

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67
Q

cyst/o

A

Urinary bladder

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68
Q

glomerul/o

A

Glomerulus

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69
Q

meat/o

A

Meatus

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70
Q

nephr/o

A

Kidney

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71
Q

pyel/o

A

Renal pelvis

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72
Q

ren/o

A

Kidney

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73
Q

trigon/o

A

Trigone (region of the bladder)

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74
Q

ureter/o

A

Ureter

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75
Q

urethr/o

A

Urethra

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76
Q

vesic/o

A

Urinary bladder

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77
Q

albumin/o

A

Albumin (a protein in the blood)

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78
Q

azot/o

A

Nitrogen

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79
Q

bacteri/o

A

Bacteria

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80
Q

dips/o

A

Thirst

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81
Q

kal/i

A

Potassium

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82
Q

ket/o

Keton/o

A

Ketone bodies

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83
Q

natr/o

A

Sodium

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84
Q

noct/o

A

Night

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85
Q

olig/o

A

Scanty

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86
Q

-poietin

A

Substance that forms

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87
Q

-tripsy

A

Crushing

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88
Q

ur/o

A

Urine (urea)

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89
Q

urin/o

A

Urine

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90
Q

-uria

A

Urination, Urine condition

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91
Q

amni/o

A

amnion

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92
Q

Bartholin/o

A

Bartholin gland

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93
Q

cervic/o

A

Cervix, neck

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94
Q

chori/o

chorion/o

A

Chorion

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95
Q

colp/o

A

Vagina

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96
Q

culd/o

A

Cul-De-sac

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97
Q

episi/o

A

Vulva

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98
Q

galact/o

A

Milk

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99
Q

gynec/o

A

Woman, female

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100
Q

hyster/o

A

Uterus, womb

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101
Q

lact/o

A

Milk

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102
Q

mamm/o

Mast/o

A

Breast

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103
Q

men/o

A

Menses, Menstruation

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104
Q

metr/o

Metri/o

A

Uterus

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105
Q

My/o

Myom/o

A

Muscle, muscle tumor

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106
Q

nat/i

A

Birth

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107
Q

Obstetr/o

A

Pregnancy and childbirth

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108
Q

O/o

A

Egg

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109
Q

oophor/o

A

Ovary

110
Q

Ovul/o

Ov/o

A

Egg

111
Q

ovari/o

A

Ovary

112
Q

phor/o

A

To bear

113
Q

salping/o

A

Fallopian tubes

114
Q

uter/o

A

Uterus

115
Q

vagin/o

A

Vagina

116
Q

-arche

A

Beginning

117
Q

-cyesis

A

Pregnancy

118
Q

-gravida

A

Pregnant

119
Q

-parous

A

Bearing, bringing forth

120
Q

-salpinx

A

Fallopian (uterine) tube

121
Q

-tocia

A

Labor, birth

122
Q

-version

A

Act of turning

123
Q

Dys-

A

Painful

124
Q

Endo-

A

Within

125
Q

In-

A

In

126
Q

Intra-

A

Within

127
Q

Multi-

A

Many

128
Q

Nulli-

A

No, not, none

129
Q

Pre-

A

Before

130
Q

Primi-

A

First

131
Q

Retro-

A

Backward

132
Q

andr/o

A

Male

133
Q

balan/o

A

Glans penis

134
Q

cry/o

A

Cold

135
Q

Crypt/o

A

Hidden

136
Q

Epididym/o

A

Epididymis

137
Q

gon/o

A

Seed

138
Q

Hydr/o

A

Water, fluid

139
Q

orch/o
orchi/o
Orchid/o

A

Testis, testicle

140
Q

pen/o

A

Penis

141
Q

prostat/o

A

Prostate gland

142
Q

semin/i

A

Semen, seed

143
Q

sperm/o

Spermat/o

A

Spermatozoa, semen

144
Q

terat/o

A

Monster

145
Q

test/o

A

Testis, testicle

146
Q

varic/o

A

Varicose veins

147
Q

vas/o

A

Vessel, duct, vas deferens

148
Q

zo/o

A

Animal life

149
Q

-one

A

Hormone

150
Q

-pexy

A

Fixation, Put in place

151
Q

-stomy

A

New opening

152
Q

cerebell/o

A

Cerebellum

153
Q

cerebr/o

A

Cerebrum

154
Q

dur/o

A

Dura Mater

155
Q

encephal/o

A

Brain

156
Q

gli/o

A

Glial cells

157
Q

lept/o

A

Thin, slender

158
Q

Menging/o

Meningi/o

A

Membranes, meninges

159
Q

Myel/o

A

Spinal cord

160
Q

neur/o

A

Nerve

161
Q

pont/o

A

Pons

162
Q

radicul/o

A

Nerve root( of spinal nerves)

163
Q

thalam/o

A

Thalamus

164
Q

thec/o

A

Sheath

165
Q

vag/o

A

Vagus nerve

166
Q

-algia

A

Pain

167
Q

Esthesi/o

-esthesia

A

Feeling, nervous sensation

168
Q

Kinesi/o
Kines/o
-Kinesia, -kinesis, - kinetic

A

Movement

169
Q

-lepsy

A

Seizure

170
Q

Lex/o

A

Word, phrase

171
Q

-paresis

A

Weakness

172
Q

-phasia

A

Speech

173
Q

-plegia

A

Paralysis

174
Q

-praxia

A

Action

175
Q

-sthenia

A

Strength

176
Q

Syncop/o

A

To cut off, cut short

177
Q

tax/o

A

Order, coordination

178
Q

angi/o

A

Vessel

179
Q

aort/o

A

Aorta

180
Q

arter/o, arteri/o

A

Artery

181
Q

ather/o

A

Yellowish plaque, fatty substance

182
Q

atri/o

A

Atrium, upper heart chamber

183
Q

brachi/o

A

Arm

184
Q

cardi/o

A

Heart

185
Q

Cholesterol/o

A

Cholesterol (a lipid substance)

186
Q

coron/o

A

Heart

187
Q

cyan/o

A

Blue

188
Q

myx/o

A

Mucus

189
Q

Ox/o

A

Oxygen

190
Q

Pericardi/o

A

Pericardium

191
Q

Phleb/o

A

Vein

192
Q

Rrhythm/o

A

Rhythm

193
Q

Sphygm/o

A

Pulse

194
Q

steth/o

A

Chest

195
Q

thromb/o

A

Clot

196
Q

Valvul/o

Valv/o

A

Valve

197
Q

vas/o

vascul/o

A

Vessel

198
Q

ven/o

ven/i

A

Vein

199
Q

ventricul/o

A

Ventricle, Lower heart chamber

200
Q

fasci/o

A

fascia

201
Q

fibr/o

A

Fibrous connective tissue

202
Q

leiomy/o

A

Smooth muscle that lines the walls of internal organs

203
Q

My/o

A

Muscle

204
Q

Myocardi/o

A

Heart muscle

205
Q

myos/o

A

Muscle

206
Q

Plant/o

A

Sole of the foot

207
Q

rhabdomy/o

A

Skeletal muscle connected to bones

208
Q

sarc/o

A

Muscle and flesh

209
Q

-asthenia

A

Lack of strength

210
Q

-trophy

A

Development, nourishment

211
Q

ab-

A

Away from

212
Q

ad-

dorsi-

A

Toward

213
Q

Poly-

A

Mini, much

214
Q

adenoid/o

A

Adenoids

215
Q

alveol/o

A

Alveolus, air sac

216
Q

Bronch/o

Bronchi/o

A

Bronchial tube, bronchus

217
Q

bronchiol/o

A

Bronchiole, small bronchus

218
Q

Capn/o

A

Carbon dioxide

219
Q

Coni/o

A

Dust

220
Q

Cyan/o

A

Blue

221
Q

epiglott/o

A

Epiglottis

222
Q

laryng/o

A

Larynx, voicebox

223
Q

lob/o

A

Lobe of the lung

224
Q

Mediastin/o

A

Mediastinum

225
Q

nas/o

Rhin/o

A

NOSe

226
Q

orth/o

A

Straight, upright

227
Q

ox/o

A

Oxygen

228
Q

pector/o

A

Chest

229
Q

Pleur/o

A

Pleura

230
Q

Phren/o

A

Diaphragm

231
Q

Phon/o

A

Voice

232
Q

Pulmon/o

A

Lung

233
Q

Sinus/o

A

Sinus, cavity

234
Q

spir/o

A

Breathing

235
Q

Tel/o

A

Complete

236
Q

thorac/o

A

Chest

237
Q

tonsill/o

A

Tonsils

238
Q

trache/o

A

Trachea,  windpipe

239
Q

-ema

A

Condition

240
Q

-osmia

A

Smell

241
Q

-pnea

A

Breathing

242
Q

-aphyxia

A

Pulse

243
Q

bas/o

A

Base

244
Q

chrom/o

A

Color

245
Q

Coagul/o

A

Clotting

246
Q

Eosin/o

A

Red, Dawn, Rosy

247
Q

Erythr/o

A

Red

248
Q

Granul/o

A

Granules

249
Q

Mon/o

A

One, single

250
Q

morph/o

A

Shape, form

251
Q

Poikil/o

A

Varied, irregular

252
Q

sider/o

A

Iron

253
Q

spher/o

A

Globe, round

254
Q

-aspheresis

A

Removal, a carrying away

255
Q

-blast

A

Immature or embryonic cell

256
Q

-cytosis

A

Abnormal condition of cells

257
Q

-emia

A

Blood condition

258
Q

-globin

A

Protein

259
Q

-oid

A

Derived, related to, originating from

260
Q

-osis

A

Abnormal condition

261
Q

-penia

A

Deficiency

262
Q

-philia

A

Attraction for

263
Q

-phoresis

A

Transmission, carrying

264
Q

-poiesis

A

Formation

265
Q

immun/o

A

Protection

266
Q

lymph/o

A

Lymph

267
Q

lymphaden/o

A

Lymph node

268
Q

Splen/o

A

Spleen

269
Q

Thym/o

A

Thymus gland

270
Q

Tox/o

A

Poison

271
Q

Ana-

A

Again, anew

272
Q

Inter-

A

Between

MT C2 (3 decks)

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