Midterms Ch5-15 Flashcards
1
Q
an/o
A
Anus
2
Q
append/o
Appendic/o
A
Appendix
3
Q
bucc/o
A
Cheek
4
Q
Cec/o
A
Cecum
5
Q
celi/o
A
Belly, abdomen
6
Q
cheil/o
Labi/o
A
Lip
7
Q
Cholecyst/o
A
Gallbladder
8
Q
Choledoch/o
A
Common bile duct
9
Q
col/o
Colon/o
A
Colon
10
Q
dent/i
Odont/o
A
Tooth
11
Q
duoden/o
A
Duodenum
12
Q
enter/o
A
Intestines, usually small intestines
13
Q
esophag/o
A
esophagus
14
Q
faci/o
A
Face
15
Q
gastr/o
A
Stomach
16
Q
gingiv/o
A
Gums
17
Q
gloss/o
A
Tongue
18
Q
Hepat/o
A
Liver
19
Q
ile/o
A
ileum
20
Q
jenun/o
A
Jejunum
21
Q
Lapar/o
A
Abdomen
22
Q
lingu/o
A
Tongue
23
Q
mandibul/o
A
Lower jaw, Mandible
24
Q
or/o
A
Mouth
25
Palat/o
Palate
26
pancreat/o
Pancreas
27
peritone/o
Peritoneum
28
pharyng/o
Throat
29
proct/o
Anus and rectum
30
pylor/o
Pyloric sphincter
31
Rect/o
Rectum
32
sialaden/o
Salivary gland
33
sigmoid/o
Sigmoid colon
34
stomat/o
Mouth
35
uvul/o
Uvula
36
amyl/o
Starch
37
Bil/i
Gall, bile
38
bilirubin/o
Bilirubin, bile pigment
39
chol/e
Gall, bile
40
chlorhydr/o
Hydrochloric acid
41
gluc/o
| glyc/o
Sugar
42
glycogen/o
Glycogen, animal starch
43
lip/o
Fat, lipid
44
lith/o
Stone
45
proten/o
Protein
46
py/o
Pus
47
sial/o
Saliva, salivary
48
steat/o
Fat
49
-ase
Enzyme
50
-chezia
Defecation, elimination of wastes
51
-iasis
Abnormal condition
52
-prandial
Meal
53
- ectasis
| - ectasia
Dilation, widening
54
-emesis
Vomiting
55
-pepsia
Digestion
56
-phagia
Eating, swallowing
57
-plasty
Surgical repair
58
-ptysis
Spitting
59
- rrhage
| - rrhagia
Bursting forth (of blood)
60
-rrhaphy
Suture
61
-rrhea
Flow, discharge
62
-Spasm
Involuntary contraction of muscles
63
-Stasis
Stopping, controlling
64
-Stenosis
Narrowing, tightening
65
-tresia
Opening
66
cali/o
| Calic/o
Calyx (calix)
67
cyst/o
Urinary bladder
68
glomerul/o
Glomerulus
69
meat/o
Meatus
70
nephr/o
Kidney
71
pyel/o
Renal pelvis
72
ren/o
Kidney
73
trigon/o
Trigone (region of the bladder)
74
ureter/o
Ureter
75
urethr/o
Urethra
76
vesic/o
Urinary bladder
77
albumin/o
Albumin (a protein in the blood)
78
azot/o
Nitrogen
79
bacteri/o
Bacteria
80
dips/o
Thirst
81
kal/i
Potassium
82
ket/o
| Keton/o
Ketone bodies
83
natr/o
Sodium
84
noct/o
Night
85
olig/o
Scanty
86
-poietin
Substance that forms
87
-tripsy
Crushing
88
ur/o
Urine (urea)
89
urin/o
Urine
90
-uria
Urination, Urine condition
91
amni/o
amnion
92
Bartholin/o
Bartholin gland
93
cervic/o
Cervix, neck
94
chori/o
| chorion/o
Chorion
95
colp/o
Vagina
96
culd/o
Cul-De-sac
97
episi/o
Vulva
98
galact/o
Milk
99
gynec/o
Woman, female
100
hyster/o
Uterus, womb
101
lact/o
Milk
102
mamm/o
| Mast/o
Breast
103
men/o
Menses, Menstruation
104
metr/o
| Metri/o
Uterus
105
My/o
| Myom/o
Muscle, muscle tumor
106
nat/i
Birth
107
Obstetr/o
Pregnancy and childbirth
108
O/o
Egg
109
oophor/o
Ovary
110
Ovul/o
| Ov/o
Egg
111
ovari/o
Ovary
112
phor/o
To bear
113
salping/o
Fallopian tubes
114
uter/o
Uterus
115
vagin/o
Vagina
116
-arche
Beginning
117
-cyesis
Pregnancy
118
-gravida
Pregnant
119
-parous
Bearing, bringing forth
120
-salpinx
Fallopian (uterine) tube
121
-tocia
Labor, birth
122
-version
Act of turning
123
Dys-
Painful
124
Endo-
Within
125
In-
In
126
Intra-
Within
127
Multi-
Many
128
Nulli-
No, not, none
129
Pre-
Before
130
Primi-
First
131
Retro-
Backward
132
andr/o
Male
133
balan/o
Glans penis
134
cry/o
Cold
135
Crypt/o
Hidden
136
Epididym/o
Epididymis
137
gon/o
Seed
138
Hydr/o
Water, fluid
139
orch/o
orchi/o
Orchid/o
Testis, testicle
140
pen/o
Penis
141
prostat/o
Prostate gland
142
semin/i
Semen, seed
143
sperm/o
| Spermat/o
Spermatozoa, semen
144
terat/o
Monster
145
test/o
Testis, testicle
146
varic/o
Varicose veins
147
vas/o
Vessel, duct, vas deferens
148
zo/o
Animal life
149
-one
Hormone
150
-pexy
Fixation, Put in place
151
-stomy
New opening
152
cerebell/o
Cerebellum
153
cerebr/o
Cerebrum
154
dur/o
Dura Mater
155
encephal/o
Brain
156
gli/o
Glial cells
157
lept/o
Thin, slender
158
Menging/o
| Meningi/o
Membranes, meninges
159
Myel/o
Spinal cord
160
neur/o
Nerve
161
pont/o
Pons
162
radicul/o
Nerve root( of spinal nerves)
163
thalam/o
Thalamus
164
thec/o
Sheath
165
vag/o
Vagus nerve
166
-algia
Pain
167
Esthesi/o
| -esthesia
Feeling, nervous sensation
168
Kinesi/o
Kines/o
-Kinesia, -kinesis, - kinetic
Movement
169
-lepsy
Seizure
170
Lex/o
Word, phrase
171
-paresis
Weakness
172
-phasia
Speech
173
-plegia
Paralysis
174
-praxia
Action
175
-sthenia
Strength
176
Syncop/o
To cut off, cut short
177
tax/o
Order, coordination
178
angi/o
Vessel
179
aort/o
Aorta
180
arter/o, arteri/o
Artery
181
ather/o
Yellowish plaque, fatty substance
182
atri/o
Atrium, upper heart chamber
183
brachi/o
Arm
184
cardi/o
Heart
185
Cholesterol/o
Cholesterol (a lipid substance)
186
coron/o
Heart
187
cyan/o
Blue
188
myx/o
Mucus
189
Ox/o
Oxygen
190
Pericardi/o
Pericardium
191
Phleb/o
Vein
192
Rrhythm/o
Rhythm
193
Sphygm/o
Pulse
194
steth/o
Chest
195
thromb/o
Clot
196
Valvul/o
| Valv/o
Valve
197
vas/o
| vascul/o
Vessel
198
ven/o
| ven/i
Vein
199
ventricul/o
Ventricle, Lower heart chamber
200
fasci/o
fascia
201
fibr/o
Fibrous connective tissue
202
leiomy/o
Smooth muscle that lines the walls of internal organs
203
My/o
Muscle
204
Myocardi/o
Heart muscle
205
myos/o
Muscle
206
Plant/o
Sole of the foot
207
rhabdomy/o
Skeletal muscle connected to bones
208
sarc/o
Muscle and flesh
209
-asthenia
Lack of strength
210
-trophy
Development, nourishment
211
ab-
Away from
212
ad-
| dorsi-
Toward
213
Poly-
Mini, much
214
adenoid/o
Adenoids
215
alveol/o
Alveolus, air sac
216
Bronch/o
| Bronchi/o
Bronchial tube, bronchus
217
bronchiol/o
Bronchiole, small bronchus
218
Capn/o
Carbon dioxide
219
Coni/o
Dust
220
Cyan/o
Blue
221
epiglott/o
Epiglottis
222
laryng/o
Larynx, voicebox
223
lob/o
Lobe of the lung
224
Mediastin/o
Mediastinum
225
nas/o
| Rhin/o
NOSe
226
orth/o
Straight, upright
227
ox/o
Oxygen
228
pector/o
Chest
229
Pleur/o
Pleura
230
Phren/o
Diaphragm
231
Phon/o
Voice
232
Pulmon/o
Lung
233
Sinus/o
Sinus, cavity
234
spir/o
Breathing
235
Tel/o
Complete
236
thorac/o
Chest
237
tonsill/o
Tonsils
238
trache/o
Trachea,  windpipe
239
-ema
Condition
240
-osmia
Smell
241
-pnea
Breathing
242
-aphyxia
Pulse
243
bas/o
Base
244
chrom/o
Color
245
Coagul/o
Clotting
246
Eosin/o
Red, Dawn, Rosy
247
Erythr/o
Red
248
Granul/o
Granules
249
Mon/o
One, single
250
morph/o
Shape, form
251
Poikil/o
Varied, irregular
252
sider/o
Iron
253
spher/o
Globe, round
254
-aspheresis
Removal, a carrying away
255
-blast
Immature or embryonic cell
256
-cytosis
Abnormal condition of cells
257
-emia
Blood condition
258
-globin
Protein
259
-oid
Derived, related to, originating from
260
-osis
Abnormal condition
261
-penia
Deficiency
262
-philia
Attraction for
263
-phoresis
Transmission, carrying
264
-poiesis
Formation
265
immun/o
Protection
266
lymph/o
Lymph
267
lymphaden/o
Lymph node
268
Splen/o
Spleen
269
Thym/o
Thymus gland
270
Tox/o
Poison
271
Ana-
Again, anew
272
Inter-
Between
