C2 CF Flashcards

1
Q

an/o

A

Anus

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2
Q

append/o

appendic/o

A

Appendix

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3
Q

bucc/o

A

Cheek

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4
Q

cec/o

A

Cecum

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5
Q

celi/o

A

Belly, abdomen

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6
Q

cheil/o

A

Lip

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7
Q

cholecyst/o

A

Gallbladder

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8
Q

choledoch/o

A

Common bile duct

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9
Q

col/o

colon/o

A

Colon

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10
Q

dent/i

A

Tooth

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11
Q

duoden/o

A

Duodenum

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12
Q

enter/o

A

Intestines, usually small intestine

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13
Q

esophag/o

A

esophagus

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14
Q

faci/o

A

Face

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15
Q

gastr/o

A

Stomach

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16
Q

gingiv/o

A

Gums

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17
Q

gloss/o

A

Tongue

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18
Q

hepat/o

A

Liver

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19
Q

ile/o

A

ileum

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20
Q

jejun/o

A

Jejunum

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21
Q

labi/o

A

Lip

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22
Q

lapar/o

A

Abdomen

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23
Q

lingu/o

A

Tongue

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24
Q

mandibul/o

A

Lower jaw, mandible

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25
Q

odont/o

A

Tooth

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26
Q

or/o

A

Mouth

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27
Q

palat/o

A

Palate

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28
Q

pancreat/o

A

Pancreas

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29
Q

peritone/o

A

Peritoneum

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30
Q

pharyng/o

A

Throat

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31
Q

proct/o

A

Anus and rectum

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32
Q

pylor/o

A

Pyloric sphincter

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33
Q

rect/o

A

Rectum

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34
Q

sialaden/o

A

Salivary gland

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35
Q

sigmoid/o

A

Sigmoid colon

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36
Q

stomat/o

A

Mouth

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37
Q

uvul/o

A

Uvula

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38
Q

amyl/o

A

Starch

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39
Q

bil/i

A

Gall, Bile

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40
Q

bilirubin/o

A

Bilirubin (bile pigment)

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41
Q

chol/e

A

Gall, bile

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42
Q

chlorhydr/o

A

Hydrochloride acid

43
Q

gluc/o

glyc/o

A

Sugar

44
Q

glycogen/o

A

Glycogen, animal starch

45
Q

lip/o

A

Fat, lipid

46
Q

lith/o

A

Stone

47
Q

prote/o

A

Protein

48
Q

py/o

A

pus

49
Q

sial/o

A

Saliva, salivary 

50
Q

steat/o

A

Fat

51
Q

-ase

A

Enzyme

52
Q

-chezia

A

Defecation, elimination of wastes

53
Q

-iasis

A

Abnormal condition

54
Q

-prandial

A

Meal

55
Q
  • ectasis

- ectasia

A

Dilation (dilatation), widening

56
Q

-emesis

A

Vomiting

57
Q

-pepsia

A

Digestion

58
Q

-phagia

A

Eating, swallowing

59
Q

-plasty

A

Surgical repair

60
Q

-ptysis

A

Spitting

61
Q
  • rrhage

- rrhagia

A

Bursting forth (of blood)

62
Q

-rrhaphy

A

Suture

63
Q

-rrhea

A

flow, discharge

64
Q

-spasm

A

Involuntary contraction of muscles

65
Q

-stasis

A

Stopping, controlling

66
Q

-stenosis

A

Narrowing, tightening

67
Q

-tresia

A

Opening

68
Q

AFP

A

Alpha-fetoprotein-

tumour marker for liver cancer

69
Q

GI

A

Gastrointestinal

70
Q

Alkphos

A

Alkaline phosphatase

71
Q

HBV

A

Hepatitis B virus

72
Q

ALT,

AST

A

Alanine transaminase, aspartate transaminase -enzymes measured in blood to evaluate liver function

73
Q

IBD

A

Inflammatory bowel disease (Crohn disease and ulcerative colitis)

74
Q

BE

A

Barium enema

75
Q

BM

A

Bowel movement

76
Q

J-tube

A

Jejunostomy tube

-feeding tube

77
Q

LAC

A

Laparoscopic-assisted colectomy

78
Q

BRBPR

A

Bright red blood per rectum -hematochezia

79
Q

CD

A

Celiac disease

80
Q

CIC

A

Chronic idiopathic constipation

81
Q

CT

A

Computed tomography

82
Q

EGD

A

Esophagogastroduodenoscopy

83
Q

EPI

A

Exocrine pancreatic insufficiency

84
Q

ERCP

A

Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography

85
Q

ESLD

A

End-stage liver disease

86
Q

EUS

A

Endoscopic ultrasonography

87
Q

FOBT

A

Fecal occult blood test

88
Q

G tube

A

Gastrostomy tube

-feeding tube

89
Q

GAVE

A

Gastric Antral vascular ectasia- dilated small blood vessels in the antrum (the last part of the stomach)

90
Q

GB

A

Gallbladder

91
Q

GERD

A

Gastroesophageal reflux disease

92
Q

LAP

A

Laparoscopic

93
Q

LFTs

A

Liver function tests

-alk phos, bilirubin, AST, ALT

94
Q

MRI

A

Magnetic resonance imaging

95
Q

NASH

A

Nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (fatty liver)

96
Q

NG tube

A

Nasogastric tube

97
Q

NPO

A

Nothing by mouth (Latin nil per os)

98
Q

PEG tube

A

Percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy tube

-feeding tube

99
Q

PEJ tube

A

Percutaneous endoscopic jejunostomy tube

-feeding tube

100
Q

PTHC

A

Percutaneous transhepatic cholangiography

101
Q

PUD

A

Peptic ulcer disease

102
Q

TPN

A

Total parent teral nutrition Intravenous solutions contain sugar, amino acids, electrolytes, and vitamins

103
Q

T-tube

A

Special tube (shaped like the letter T) placed in the bile duct for drainage into a small pouch (bile bag) on the outside of the body