Midterm (written answer) Flashcards
Why is it important to study history?
- to learn about our past
- so we don’t make the same mistakes
- to learn about why we are the way we are
Who founded and instituted the church? What even this the beginning of the Church? What year was the Church founded and instituted?
- Jesus
- Pentecost
- 33
Who were the 12 apostles?
Jude, Judas, Andrew, John, Peter, Simon, James, James, Thomas, Matthew, Bartholomew, Phillip
What did Jesus command his disciples to do after the Ascension?
to spread the good news
What are the counsels and why did they happen
groups of leaders that came together to make laws to prevent heresy
What part of the Roman Empire did the Holy Roman Empire replace?
west
How did monasteries help Western Civilization survive the Dark Ages?
protecting them from prosecutors
What is a mosaic?
a picture made out of colored pieces of glass or tile
What are the four marks of the Church
one holy catholic apostolic
What are the features/facets of the church and what do they mean
hierarchy - leadership
doctrine - teachings
liturgy - sacraments
How is the Church considered to be a sacrament?
it is a visible sign that points to the invisible reality of Heaven
Why is it important to receive the Sacrament of Conformation?
so the Holy Spirit can give us strength to fight off tempation
What are the seven gifts of the Holy Spirit?
wisdom, knowledge, counsel, piety, understanding, fortitude, fear of the Lord
What was the greatest challenge faced by the Church in its first 1500 years?
the persecution of christians
Why does it matter where we believe humans come from? What is the difference between a worldview that acknowledges the dignity of every human person because they are made in God’s image and likeness, and one that does not believe that to be true?
- it acknowledges our faith in Gods creation
- we have faith in God and realize there doesn’t always have to be a reason whereas other people need a reason for everything
