midterm tut Flashcards

1
Q

When you administer the wrong medication to a client , and you report this what component of professionalism is this demonstrating.

A

accountability since it was your action

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2
Q

when you are talking to someone who is a school age child how do you speak to the child ( therapeutic communication)

A

SIt at Eye level with child so they don’t get scared

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2
Q

you wrote in patients record the heart rate of patient but you didn’t actually check this is

A

falsification

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3
Q

supervisor is in the lunch room and a nurse enters and states to inform you on what she heard about husbands habit of drug abuse with no proof

A

Slander

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4
Q

what increases risk for delirium

A

Drug and alcohol abuse

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5
Q

another case of delirium patient is in ICU . What is priority patient of icu

A

someone watches them “ one to one observation “

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5
Q

a good example of normal memory change or lapse of memory

A

occasional forgetfulness or inability to recall names or facts

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6
Q

effects of aging in the CNS

A

decrease conduction speed of neurons

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7
Q

First line of defense

A

Sweat

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7
Q

the most effective method to control spread of disease

A

teaching families proper hand washing technique

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8
Q

the immunity system holds and involves

A

tonsils spleen lympnodes and liver

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9
Q

patient has allergic reaction to penicillin and went into shock and had difficulty of breathing

A

administer oxygen

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10
Q

patient has dementia due to disease and does not want to wear clothes what is the appropriate action

A

tell them family is coming and gently dress

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11
Q

which medication is NOT for ALZEHMIERS

A

Haldol is antipsychotic so

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12
Q

first physiological response during general adductive syndrome ( I think that the syndrome didn’t hear TBH)

A

This would stimulate the central nervous system ( still confused come back later to review )

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13
Q

Manifestation of prolonged stress

A

Impaired immune function which higher risk of infection

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14
Q

physiological Sources of stress

A

Burn injury

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15
Q

you re managing vaccines and client ask why so many are being recommended what is proper response to client

A

vaccines are recommended to prevent people from getting serious diseases

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16
Q

who is responsible for new cells of skin

A

stratum germantivum

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17
Q

what staff do u not assign to patient who has herpes

A

someone who’s never had chickenpox

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17
Q

dead cells of skin

A

Stratum cornium

18
Q

patient has herpess simplex what statement is true

A

can cause sponteiusn abotr\tion and early delivery

19
Q

you are making a nursing diagnosis etiology of deficient fluid volume for patient with second degree burn

A

Increase the capillary permeability and puts patient at risk for hyposomeshit

20
Q

what happen when oxygen is directed out the arteries to the capillaries

A

Diffusion just think higher to lower since capillaries are smaller then arteries

20
What process allows fluids to move through compatemnrt intra to extra cellar compartment
osmosis
21
remember rule of 9
remember figure of 9 recheck when studying
22
how much fluid do you give in the first 8 hours
Don't forge the formula and ONLY 50 PERCENT FIRST 8 HOURS [ 4ML X KG X TOTAL SURFACE AREA }
23
FLUID RESSASATION USE BAXTER AND PARKLAND FORMULA
FIRST 8 HOURS ONLY
24
percentage of burn patients
Study rule of 9
25
Bleeding gastric ulcer that is in the stomach
patient will shit and the stool will be black and tart due to mix with acid
26
simple non medical diagnosis of chrons disease [ think of Neons chump ass ]
Spread out of inflammation has appearance of patch work quilt
26
Patient is in icu after sustain 3 rd degree injury and was diagnosed with cholecystitis
acalculous cholecystitis can happen in clients who are critically ill and not related to gall stone
27
patient needs cholecystectomy why do they need to do that whats the rationale lol
gall bladder had gall stones so the gall bladder has become inflamed
28
risk factors for Gerd [ Gastric esphoygal reflux disease
Avoid alcohol and caffeine
29
client states parents died due to GI Bleeding , what would help lower chance of peptic ulcer
avoid consuming under cooked foods
29
what precaution should you do for this patient { didn't hear }
balance may be affected
30
diagnosis hep C , how is it transmitted
coming intact with infected blood like a dirty needle
31
patient has long term symptom of Gerd, what is proper client education
it is important to follow up with GI specialist most likely has a burned esophagus
32
abdominal cytisis is alerted and orientated x3 uses cane but forget at home
Fall risk
32
beneficial info for heital hernia
it would increase risk for Gerd
33
patient is going home what instructions would you give patient with peptic ulcer
monitor for any changes since stool I dark or black
34
new diagnosis of liver disease signs and symptoms
piuritus [ its itchiness ]
35
what is elevated in liver disease
ALBUMIN
36
Patient has psoriasis of the liver what would we include I patient education
high sodium food , canned soups and vegetables proccesed meat
37
you are discharging patient with acute pancreatitis what education should you do
stop smoking and consuming alcohol
38
diagnosis of oral herpes simplex type one
patient has a cold sore, recommend salt water and replace tooth brush with new one after illness
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