MIDTERM - THE SEXUAL SELF Flashcards

1
Q

It refers to the biological characteristics that define humans as female or male.

A

Sex

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2
Q

It is a complex interrelationship between an individual’s biological gender, gender identity, and gender expression.

A

Gender

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3
Q

It is a complex interrelationship between an individual’s biological gender, gender identity, and gender expression.

A

Gender

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4
Q

It refers to the biological anatomy that is assigned at birth and determines whether an individual is male (has a penis), female (has a vagina), or intersex.

A

Biological sex

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5
Q

It refers to the biological anatomy that is assigned at birth and determines whether an individual is male (has a penis), female (has a vagina), or intersex.

A

Biological sex

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6
Q

It is an individual who’s sexual orientation, gender orientation, and expression matches their biological sex assigned at birth.

A

Cisgender

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7
Q

The sense of “being” a specific gender such as man, woman, genderqueer, agender, etc.

A

Gender Identity

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8
Q

The many ways in which an individual manifests femininity, masculinity, neither or both such as behavior speech, sexual preferences, clothing, etc.

A

Gender Expression

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9
Q

It is a person who is able to manifest and adapt to various genders.

A

Gender Fluid

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10
Q

The belief that there are only two genders: male and female.

A

Gender Binary

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11
Q

Aperson whose presentation of their gender does not match the expectations associated with that gender.

A

Gender Non-Conforming (GNC)

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12
Q

An individual whose biological sex matches
their gender identity and expression. Also known as cisgender.

A

Gender Normative/ Gender Straight

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13
Q

The expectations, rules, behaviors, and roles given to males and females by society, such as masculine traits for males and feminine traits for females.

A

Gender Role

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14
Q

An individual whose identity is outside what is generally accepted as part of the gender binary.

A

Gender Queer

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15
Q

A person who does not conform to the gender expectations of society by either choice or nature.

A

Gender Variant

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16
Q

An individual who presents themself and lives as a gender that does not correspond with the sex they were assigned at birth.

A

Transgender

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17
Q

A label used by female-to-male transgender or transsexual individuals who indicate that they are male while still asserting their birth sex.

A

Transman

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18
Q

A label used by male-to-female transgender or transsexual individuals who indicate that they are female while still asserting their birth sex.

A

Transwoman

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19
Q

How one feels drawn to other people in sexual or romantic ways; A person’s romantic, sexual, emotional, or spiritual attraction to others based on gender (This does NOT define their sexual preference).

A

Sexual Orientation

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20
Q

The low level/ lack of sexual attraction to others and/or the lack of interest/desire for sex and sexual partners.

A

Asexual

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21
Q

An individual sexually, emotionally and/or physically attracted to both men and women.

A

Bisexual

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22
Q

An individual who does not feel sexual attraction until they have formed a strong emotional connection with a partner (usually within a romantic relationship).

A

Demisexual

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23
Q

The term used to describe the emotional, physical, and/or sexual attraction between members of the same gender and usually used to describe identified men who are attracted to other identified men.

A

Gay

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24
Q

An individual attracted emotionally, physically, and/or sexually to members of the opposite sex.

A

Heterosexual

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25
Q

A person who is emotionally, physically, and/or sexually attracted to members of the same sex or gender.

A

Homosexual

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26
Q

A term used to describe identified women who are attracted emotionally, physically, and sexually to other identified women.

A

Lesbian

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27
Q

A heterosexual man who spends more time, energy, and money on his appearance than what is considered gender normative.

A

Metrosexual

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28
Q

Stands for men “who have sex with men” and “women who have sex with women” to differentiate sexual behaviors from sexual identities.

A

MSM/WSW

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29
Q

Alternative prefix for individuals who do not identify with either Mr. or Ms.

A

Mx

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30
Q

An individual who is physically, emotionally, and sexually attracted to all gender identities and expressions.

A

Pansexual

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31
Q

The types of sexual stimulation, gratification, and intercourse that an individual likes to receive and participate in.

A

Sexual Preference

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32
Q

The attractiveness, love, relationships, and enjoyment of the world through the five senses

A

Sensuality

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33
Q

What is the acronym of SOGIE

A

S-exual
O-rientation
G-ender
I-dentity
E-xpression

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34
Q

What are the primary sex characteristics?

A

These are the physical characteristics present in birth.

35
Q

What is the secondary sex characteristics?

A

The develop during the onset of puberty

36
Q

What are the Primary sex characteristics of a male?

A
  • Growth of scrotum and testes
  • Hormone secretion - sperm production
  • Penis Growth
37
Q

What are the Primary sex characteristics of a female?

A
  • Increased size of vagina and uterus
  • Ovaries produce hormones to start the menstrual cycle
38
Q

What are the secondary sex characteristics of a male?

A
  • Body and Facial hair
  • More muscle mass
  • Greater height than female
  • Broadening shoulders
39
Q

What are the secondary sex characteristics of a female?

A
  • Development of breast
  • Fat distribution to hips
  • Body gets curvier
40
Q

Similarities of male and female sex characteristics develpment.

A
  • Pubic Hair
  • Oily Skin
  • Voice deepens
  • Acne
  • Increase in height and body odor
41
Q

The male reproductive organs.

A
  • Penis
  • Scrotum
  • Testes
  • Vas deferens
  • Epididymis
  • Prostate gland and seminal vesicles
42
Q

An organ which male urinate and deliver sperm cells into the vagina during sexual intercourse.

A

Penis

43
Q

Responsible for the production of sperm cells and male sex hormones

A

Testes

44
Q

Pouch-like sac of skin

A

Scrotum

45
Q

Transport the sperm-containing fluid (semen)

A

Vas Deferens

46
Q

Set of coiled ducts to the vas deferens for sperm storage

A

Epididymis

47
Q

Produce semen and nourish the sperm cells

A

Prostate gland and seminal vesicle

48
Q

The female reproductive organs.

A
  • Clitoris
  • Vagina
  • Ovaries
  • Uterus
  • Cervix
    *Fallopian Tubes
49
Q

It swells with blood and hardens when sexually aroused

A

Clitoris

50
Q

Muscular tube that serves as the receptacle for the penis and carrier of sperm to the uterus – birth canal

A

Vagina

51
Q

It produce, store, and release the egg during ovulation.

A

Ovaries

52
Q

A hollow organ where fertilized embryo grows to become a fetus

A

Uterus

53
Q

Passageway between the uterus and vagina - expands during childbirth

A

Cervix

54
Q

Carry the fertilized eggs from the ovary to the uterus

A

Fallopian Tubes

55
Q

It may be produced by direct stimulation of the body’s erogenous zones on the areas of the body that provides pleasure.

A

Sexual Arousal

56
Q

Are areas of the body which are highly sensitive and produce sexual responses when stimulated.

A

Erogenous Zones

57
Q

Norms continue to shape sexual activity along socially acceptable behavior.

A

Culture

58
Q

Awareness and feeling about your own
body and other people’s bodies, especially the body of a sexual partner.

A

Sensuality

59
Q

Ability to be emotionally close to
another human being and accept the closeness in return.

A

Sexual Intimacy

60
Q

A person’s understanding of who he/she is sexually, including being male or female.

A

Sexual Identity

61
Q

Capacity to reproduce and behaviors and attitudes that make sexual relationship healthy and enjoyable.

A

Reproduction and Sexual Health

62
Q

Behaving sexually to influence, manipulate, or control other people.

A

Sexualization

63
Q

The sexual response cycle

A
  • Excitement
  • Plateau
  • Orgasmic
  • Resolution
64
Q

The beginning of sexual arousal—one minute to several hours.

A

Excitement

65
Q

Intensifies the responses from excitement phase

A

Plateau

66
Q

Represents the peak or sexual climax of
excitement

A

Orgasmic

67
Q

The body returns to its normal state after orgasm.

A

Resolution

68
Q

Psychological Counterpart of the Sexual
Response Cycle

A
  1. Seduction
  2. Sensation
  3. Surrender
  4. Reflection
69
Q

equivalent to excitement phase

A

Seduction

70
Q

equivalent to the plateau phase

A

Sensation

71
Q

equivalent to the orgasm phase

A

surrender

72
Q

equivalent to the resolution phase

A

reflection

73
Q

Term used to describe an identity that shifts or changes over time (man and woman, bi and straight, etc.).

A

Fluidity

74
Q

The belief by people and/or institutions that everyone is heterosexual and that heterosexuality is superior to all other sexualities.

A

Heteronormativity

75
Q

The behavior that gives preferential treatment to heterosexual individuals.

A

Heterosexism

76
Q

The fear, intolerance, resentment, discomfort, or hatred towards members of the LGBTQ community.

A

Homophobia

77
Q

An individual who is born with a combination of male and female gonads, hormones, internal sex organs, and genitals.

A

Intersex

78
Q

stands for Lesbian, Gay, Bi, Transgender, and Queer/ Gender Sexual Minorities/ Diverse Genders and Sexualities.

A

LGBTQ/GSM/DSG

79
Q

driven by the sex hormones
(testosterone and estrogen)

A

Lust

80
Q

person starts to feel love; neurotransmitters involved (adrenaline, dopamine, and serotonin)

A

attraction

81
Q

bond helping the couple to take their relationship to advanced levels; hormones involved (oxytocin and vasopressin)

A

attachment

82
Q

Refers to methods that are used to prevent pregnancy.

A

Contraception

83
Q

SEXUALLY TRANSMITTED INFECTIONS

A

SYPHILIS
HIV/ AIDS
CHANCROID
HPV
GONORRHEA
HEPATITIS B
CHLAMYDIA
HERPES
TRICHOMONIASIS