Midterm Part 2 Flashcards
a set of 10 principles written in 1947 in conjunction with the trials of Nazi physicians accused of shockingly cruel research on concentration camp prisoners during World War II.
NUREMBERG CODE (1947)
It was particularly clear about the importance of carefully weighing risks against benefits and the need for informed consent.
NUREMBERG CODE (1947)
It is similar ethics code that was created by the World Medical Council in 1964.
DECLARATION OF HELSINKI (1964)
research with human participants should be based on a written protocol-a detailed description of the research- that is reviewed by an independent committee.
DECLARATION OF HELSINKI (1964)
explicitly recognized the principle of seeking justice, including the importance of conducting research in a way that distributes risks and benefits fairly across different groups at the societal level.
THE BELMONT REPORT (1978)
contains three basic ethical principles-respect for persons, beneficence, and justice.
THE BELMONT REPORT (1978)
first published in 1953 and has been revised several times since then, most recently in 2002. It includes about 150 specific ethical standards that psychologists and their students are expected to follow.
APA CODE OF ETHICS (1953)
All fields and disciplines follows ___________________
certain ethical standards
When do we say that a psychological experiment is ethical?
When it prevents harm
Ethical principles in experimental psychology
Human
Animals
Writing
Experimenter ______ participants
Informs
Participants gives ________ to experimenter.
Consent
In Principle of Informed Consent, Participants must be informed of:
What the experiment is about
Step by Step Procedure
Right To Withdraw
Possible Risks
Confidentiality
Incentives
Contact Number
In Principle of Debriefing, what are the topics to be discussed?
Possible Questions
Deception: Reveal and Explain
Token of Appreciation
What do we do in the principle of reversibility?
Undo the harmful effects given to the participants
