MIDTERM - LESSON 1 Flashcards
Leaves, stems or flowers of an aromatic plant
HERBS
Bark, roots, seeds, buds or berries of an aromatic plant.
SPICES
Fresh or Dried
HERBS
usually dried - ground or whole
SPICES
Use for soups, stews, meats. Use the whole leaf, but remove before serving.
BAY
Mexican Food, Thai Food, Sauces, Salsa
CILANTRO
Fish, Potatoes, Pickles, Dips, Carrots, Bread
DILL
Desserts, Lamb, Tea
MINT
Italian Food, Mexican Food, Pizza, Spaghetti
OREGANO
Chicken, Seafood, Mushrooms, Vegetables
ROSEMARY
Pork, Turkey, Stuffing, Mushrooms
SAGE
Chicken, Eggs, Mushroom, Seafood
TARRAGON
Meat, Poultry, Mushrooms, Nuts, Potatoes
THYME
Tropical Evergreen Tree Berry, Nutmeg, Cloves, Cinnamon, Pickling, Stews, Baking
ALLSPICE
Apple, Pork, Sausage, Rye Bread
CARAWAY
Any food, but can add lots of heat.
CAYENNE
Blend of cumin, garlic, onion and chili, Tex-Mex, BBQ
CHILI POWDER
Immature flower buds, Meats, Stocks, Sauces, Baking
CLOVES
Cilantro seeds; Variety of cooking uses in savory and baked foods
CORIANDER
Seeds – used crushed, Mexican Foods, Chili
CUMIN
Root of plant, Baking, Asian Foods
GINGER
Seed kernel inside a fruit.
NUTMEG
Finely ground powder from dried pepper
PAPRIKA
Dried unripe berry, most common – black pepper, used in most foods
PEPPERCORN