midterm exam #2 Flashcards

1
Q

Industrialization______________________ Britain’s economy

A

steadily improved

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2
Q

_____________________ allowed the rapid assembly of machines using simple operations.

A

Interchangeable parts

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3
Q

what was not an advantage of the factory system over the domestic system (cottage industry)

A

workers all worked in separate homes

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4
Q

What were two key aspects of mass production in the Industrial Revolution?

A

the use of interchangeable parts and the shift to simplification in factory

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5
Q

In the beginning of the Industrial Revoltion, __________ were often hired because they could be paid less.

A

women and children

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6
Q

Before the Industrial Revolution, manufacturing largely took place in the _____________

A

rural areas

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7
Q

what were labor unions not focused on

A

inflation

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8
Q

An agreement among workers to stop working until the employer meets their demands is known as a ______________

A

labor strike

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9
Q

Which of the following best describe a “laissez-faire” economic policy?

A

“hand-off” or “leave it alone”, governent should not interfere with economy

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10
Q

Which statement is true about the image below?

A

This image reflects the social structure of pre-Revolution France

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11
Q

what is not related to the industrial revolution

A

slavery

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12
Q

Adam Smith’s Wealth of A Nation supports the economic theory of

A

capitalism

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13
Q

Which of the following was an effect of the Industrial Revolution?

A

it resulted in competing ideas abut economics

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14
Q

An organization formed by workers to negoiate with employers about work-related problems

A

labor union

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15
Q

Dickens addressed ____ in Hard Times - “..of bricks that would have been red if the smoke & ashes had allowed it…

A

urban pollution

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