final exam #1 Flashcards

1
Q

What best describes the reign of terror during the french revolution?

A

Reactionary purge of violence against suspected traitors

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2
Q

mussolini started this party in Italy by combining socialism, violent tactics, and propaganda to maintain control

A

Fascism

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3
Q

why did Japan attack pearl harbor?

A

Japan wanted to take out the US in one quick surprise attack

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4
Q

what were the Nuremberg laws meant to do?

A

strip the rights of citizenship of German Jews

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5
Q

what had a major impact on how to reconstruct Europe after WWII

A

Yalta Conference

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6
Q

writers like F. Scot Fitzgerald and Ernest Hemingway wrote about the moral decay following WWI and were known as the

A

Lost Generation

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7
Q

what military alliances formed as a result of the cold war?

A

Warsaw Pact & NATO

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8
Q

What did the desire to control the USSR’s natural resources, including oil, influence

A

Hitler to invade the Soviet Union

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9
Q

What was President Truman’s reason for dropping the atomic bombs on Japan

A

to end the war sooner & save massive American casualties

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10
Q

what was not part of the Axis powers during WWII?

A

USSR

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11
Q

what alliance were GB, USSR, and USA a part of during WWII

A

Allied Powers

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12
Q

In order for Germany to be able to invade Poland without Soviet opposition, Hitler…

A

made secret non-aggression pact with Stalin saying they would share Poland

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13
Q

the payment of forced reparations was one of the main reasons

A

German currency lost its value after WWI

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14
Q

the idea that Western nations should have the right to rule over populations they feel superior to

A

Social Darwinism

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15
Q

what made the industrial revolution possible?

A

Agricultural Revolution

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