Midterm Exam Flashcards
Es Femenino o masculino?
Noun that refers to living things: ending in -a
Femenino
- la chica
Es Femenino o masculino?
Noun that refers to non-living things: ending in -dad
Femenino
- la nacionalidad
Es Femenino o masculino?
Noun that refers to living things: ending in -ora
Femenino
- la conductora
Es Femenino o masculino?
Noun that refers to non-living things: ending in -ción
Femenino
- le lección
Es Femenino o masculino?
Noun that refers to non-living things: ending in -o
Masculino
- el cuaderno
Es Femenino o masculino?
Noun that refers to non-living things: ending in -s
masculino
- el autobús
Es Femenino o masculino?
Noun that refers to non-living things: ending in -ma
masculino
el problema
Es Femenino o masculino?
Noun that refers to living things: ending in -o
Masculino
- el chico
Es Femenino o masculino?
Noun that refers to non-living things: ending in -a
Femenino
- la computadora
Es Femenino o masculino?
Noun that refers to living things: ending in -ista
Masculino y Femenino
- el turista
- la turista
Es Femenino o masculino?
Noun that refers to living things: ending in -or
Masculino
- el conductor
Formar el plural de sustantivos:
How would you make nouns ending in a vowel, plural?
add an -s
el chico ~~~~~> los chicos
Formar el plural de sustantivos:
How would you make nouns ending in a consonant, plural?
add -es
el país ~~~~~> los países
Formar el plural de sustantivos:
How would you make nouns ending in “z”, plural?
change the “z” to c, then ad -es
el lápiz ~~~~~> los lápices
When you use numbers ending in -uno, how would you change their ending according to the gender.
Masculine: -un
un hombre ~~~~~> veintiun hombres
Feminine: -una
una mujer ~~~~~> veintiuna mujeres
What is the Spanish equivalent of “there is” and “there are”?
Hay
What is the Spanish equivalent of “Is there?” and “Are there?”
¿Hay…?
What is the Spanish equivalent of “there is not” and “there are not”?
no hay
What is the Spanish equivalent of “How many people/things”
Masc: Cuántos
Fem: Cuántas
singular pronoun “yo soy” translated to English
I am
singular pronoun “tu eres” translated to English
you are
singular pronoun “usted es” translated to English
you are
singular pronoun “El es” and “ella es” translated to English
he is (maculino)
she is (femenino)
plural pronoun “nosotros somos” and “nosotras somos” translated to English
we are/ us (maculino)
we are/ us (femenino)
plural pronoun “vosotros sois” and “vosotras sois” translated to English
you all are (maculino)
you all are (femenino)
plural pronoun “ellos son” and “ellas son” translated to English
they are (masculino)
they are (femenino)
plural pronoun “ustedes son” translated to English
you all are
what pronoun is used in all Spanish speaking countries?
ustedes
What are the plural SER pronouns?
nosotros/nosotras
vosotros/vosotras
ustedes
ellos
ellas
What are the singular pronouns?
yo
tu
usted
el
ella
What is the SER for the plural pronoun ellos and ellas?
ellos (son)
ellas (son)
What is the SER for the plural pronoun ustedes?
ustedes (son)
What is the SER for the plural pronoun vosotros/vosotras?
vosotros (sois)
vosotras (sois)
What is the SER for the singular pronoun usted?
Usted (es)
What is the SER for the singular pronoun tu?
Tu (Eres)
What is the SER for the singular pronoun el and ella?
El (es) and ella (es)
What is the SER for the singular pronoun yo?
Yo (Soy)
What is the SER for the plural pronoun nosotros/nosotras?
nosotros (somos)
nosotras (somos)