Midterm (Chapter 1 - 9) (defintion>term)) Flashcards by Alison DelNegro

out

ec-, ex-, e-

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outside, outer

ecto-, exo-

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in, into

en-

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inner, within

endo-, ento-

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excessive

hyper-

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deficient, below

hypo-

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afar, at a distance

tele-

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man, human being

anthrop-

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life, living

bi-

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time

chron-

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scar

cicatric-

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people, country

dem-

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skin

derm-, dermat-

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cause

eto-

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earth

ge-

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sleep

hypn-

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healing

iatr-

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word, understanding

log-

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night

nyct-

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child

ped-

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drug

pharmac-

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sound, voice

phon-

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mind

psych-

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flake, scale

squam-

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end, completion

tel-

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heat, temperature

therm-

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tension, tone

ton-

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place

top-

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other, different

all-

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incomplete, imperfect

atel-

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self, one’s own

aut-

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wide

eury-

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large

mega-, megal-

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false

pseud-

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narrow

sten-

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one who (specializes in)

-ist

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inflammation

-itis

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result

-m, -ma

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condition

-sis, -sia, -ia

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state

-y, -a

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pertaining to

-al, -ary

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to make

-ate, -ize

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record(ing)

-gram, -graphy

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system, science

-ics

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study

-logy

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(abnormal) condition

-osis, -esis

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instrument to examine

-scope

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examination

-scopy

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narrowing

-stenosis

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all, complete

pan-

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beside, abnormal

para-

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forward

pro-

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adenoid

adenoid-

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weight, pressure

bar-

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color

chrom-, chromat-

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running, course

drom-

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power

dynam-

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electricity

electr-

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sun

heli-

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muscle

my-

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light

phot-

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ray, x ray

radi-

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root

radic-, radicul-, rhiz-

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body

som-, somat-

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tonsil

tonsill-

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poison

tox-, toxi-

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slow

brady-

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right

dextr-

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farthest

dist-

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other, different

heter-

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same

hom-

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similar

home-

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equal

is-

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smooth

lei-

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thin, delicate

lept-

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middle

medi-, mes-, mesi-

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new

ne-

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thick

pachy-

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nearest

proxim-

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left

sinistr-

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rapid, fast

tachy-

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rough

trachy-

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to speak

pha-, phem-

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to eat, to consume

phag-

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instrument

-e

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resembling, -like

-oid

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containing, pertaining to

-ous, -eous

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relating to

-ic, -tic

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dilation, stretching

-ectasis, -ectasia

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displacement

-ectopy, -ectopia

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excision

-ectomy

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sensitivity, perception

-esthesia

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taste

-geusia

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specialist

-ician

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dissolution, destruction

-lysis

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softening

-malacia

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instrument to measure

-meter

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measurement

-metry

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pain, painful condition

-odynia, -algia

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instrument to cut

-tome

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incision

-tomy

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to, toward, near

ad-

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away from, from

a-, ab-

under

sub-

carbon dioxide, smoke

capn-

oxygen, acid

oxy-, oxi-

iron

ferr-, ferri-

horn, horn-like

corni-, cornu-, kerat-

stone, calculus

lith-

salt

hali-, hal-, sali-

glass, glassy

hyal-, vitri-

sugar

glyc-, gluc-, sacchar-

fungus

myc-, mycet-

grease

seb-, sebi-

fat

adip-, lip-

starch

amyl-

mucus

blenn-, myx-

mucus, mucous membrane

muc-, muci-

pus

py-

saliva

ptyal-, sial-

oil

ole-

acid, vinegar

acet-, aceti-

water

hydr-

sweat

hidr-

milk

lact-, lacti-, galact-

fire, fever

pyr-, pyret-

gland

aden-

cancer

carcin-

to secrete

crin-

agent inducing flow

-agogue

enzyme

-ase

substance

-in

toward, in the direction of

-ad

having

-ate

relating to

-eal

having the shape of

-form

full of, pertaining to

-ose

to make

-fy

bearing, carrying

-ferous, -ferent

fer/ous, fer/ent

causing, caused by

-genic, -genous

gen/ic, gen/ous

pertaining to tumors

-omatous

o/mat/ous

tumor

-oma

o/ma

tumorous condition

-omatosis

o/mat/o/sis

production

-poiesis

pois/sis

flow

-rrhea

rrhe/a

treatment

-therapy

therap/y

hair

trich-

head

capit-, cephal-

face

faci-, prosop-

eye

ocul-

mouth

or-

chin

ment-

neck

cervic-

shoulder

om-

armpit

axill-

arm

brachi-

elbow

ancon-, cubit-

hand

chir-, cheir-, manu-

palm

palm-

finger, toe

dactyl-, digit-

nail

onych-

chest

pector-, steth-, thorac-

breast

mamm-, mammi-, mast-, maz-

nipple

papill-, papilli-

nipple, membrane

thel-

side

later-

navel

omphal-

groin, genital area

inguin-

back

dors-

buttocks

glut-

leg

crur-

knee

genu-

ham of the knee

poplit-

foot

ped-, pedi-, pod-

sole

plant-

extremity

acr-

limbs

mel-

weakness, partial paralysis

-paresis

against, opposite

anti-

poor, painful, difficult

dys-

not, without

a-, an-

heart

cardi-

atrium

atri-

ventricle

ventricul-

aorta

aort-

artery

arteri-

capillary

capillar-

vein

phleb-, ven-

vessel

angi-, vascul-

blood

hem-, hemat-

embryonic cell

blast-

nucleus

kary-

cell

cyt-

clot

thromb-

pulse

sphygm-

pulse beat

crot-

lymph

lymph-

spleen

splen-

disease

path-

love, affinity

phil-

fear, aversion

phob-

red

erythr-

white

leuk-

blue

cyan-

to form, to shape

plas-, plast-

to stop, to control

sta-

pertaining to

-ac

instrument, agent, device

-t

blood condition

-emia

movement

-kinesis, -kinesia, -cinesia

hardening

sclerosis

enlargement

-megaly

swelling, herniation

-cele

deficiency

-penia

paralysis, stroke

-plegia

prolapse, sagging

-ptosis

rupture

-rrhexis

discharge

-rrhagia

infection

-sepsis

surgical puncture

-centesis

irrigation, washing

-clysis

fixation, attachment

-pexy

pressure

-piesis

surgical repair

-plasty

suture

-rrhaphy

development

-trophy, -trophia

up, again

ana-

back, again

re-

down, very

cata-

down, very, away

de-

before, in front

ante-

before

pre-

after, changed

meta-

after, behind

post-

through, across

dia-

across

trans-

head

cephal-

brain

encephal-

cerebellum

cerebell-

cerebrum

cerebr-

nerve

neur-

ganglion

gangli-, ganglion-

star, star- shaped

astr-, stelli-

meninges

mening-

spinal cord

myel-

part

mer-

glue, glue-like

gli-

strength

sthen-

work, action

erg-

gray (matter)

poli-

small

micr-

large

macr-

long

dolich-

short

brachy-

surgical crushing

-tripsy