Midterm Flashcards

1
Q

A style of writing in which possible objections from a debate partner are anticipated and answered

A

diatribe

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2
Q

Jesus is presented as the mercy seat (ἱλαστήριον) in this verse

A

Rom. 3.25

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3
Q

A primary topic in Rom 6

A

death to sin; union with Christ; slavery to righteousness

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4
Q

Three possible referents to the word νόμος

A

OT, Mosaic Law, Law of Christ (not in Romans), a principle or way of working

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5
Q

The most probable date for the writing of Romans

A

AD 57

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6
Q

The first verse that mentions the love of God

A

Rom. 5.5

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7
Q

According to most intertestamental Judaism, he kept the Law before it was given

A

Abraham

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8
Q

A primary topic in Rom. 2

A

Law, Jewish Sin

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9
Q

His views on Romans hinge on his definition of the phrase “works of Law” (ἔργα νόμου).

A

J. D. G. Dunn

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10
Q

The doctrine of natural revelation finds significant support in this chapter

A

chapter 1

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11
Q

The corporate heads of two contrasting orders of existence

A

Adam and Christ

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12
Q

Rom. 6.23

A

the wages of sin is death but the gift of God is eternal; live in Christ Jesus

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13
Q

A primary topic in Rom 4

A

Faith and Abraham

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14
Q

The view that two seemingly contradictory things can work together

A

compatibilism

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15
Q

Corinth

A

Probably Paul’s location when he wrote Romans

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16
Q

Although it actually uses the word blood (αἱμα), it is the first verse that refers to the death of Christ

A

Rom. 3.25

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17
Q

“All have sinned and lack (ὑστεροῦνται) the glory of God.”

A

Rom. 3.23

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18
Q

AD 49

A

The year Claudius expelled Jews from Rome

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19
Q

He says Paul worked from solution to plight

A

E. P. Sanders

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20
Q

According to Rom 5.14, he was a type (τύπος) of him who was to come

A

Adam

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21
Q

Three probable reasons for writing Romans

A

self introduction, solicit help for mission to Spain, self apologetic and respond to known circumstances

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22
Q

The concept of “spiritual circumcision” is mentioned in this book of Moses

A

Deuteronomy

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23
Q

In Reformed exegesis, this chapter is held to contain the fullest treatment of original sin in all Paul’s letters

A

Rom. 5

24
Q

In all the chapters we have seen thus far, this one has the most OT quotes

A

Rom. 3

25
Q

He asserts that the Christian dies only to the condemnation of the Law

A

C. E. B. Cranfield

26
Q

Because of this, a lifestyle of being controlled by sin is incomprehensible for the Christian

A

“we died to sin” or “we are enslaved to righteousness”

27
Q

Rom. 5.8

A

What is “but God demonstrates his own love for us in that while we were yet sinners Christ died for us”

28
Q

The death of Christ, righteousness, faith, ethnic inclusion and redemption all come together in this passage

A

Rom. 3.21-26

29
Q

He asserts that the righteousness of God is his covenant faithfulness

A

N.T. Wright

30
Q

One word group in Greek, two in English

A

the δικαίος word group

31
Q

The primary example of faith found in Rom 4

A

Abraham

32
Q

The most important OT text Paul uses in Rom 4

A

Gen. 15.6

33
Q

Two passages that use the phrase “δικαιοσύνη θεοῦ.”

A

1.17, 3.5 and 3.21

34
Q

Ιt could be ἔχομεν or it could be ἔχωμεν.

A

two possible readings of Rom 5.1

35
Q

In Rom 5-6-7, Paul often personifies this.

A

Sin ἁμαρτία

36
Q

The commonly used tri-partite distinction in Mosaic Law

A

civil, moral and ceremonial

37
Q

The author of Paul and Palestinian Judaism.

A

E. P. Sanders

38
Q

The primary theological application in Rom 7.4

A

the Christian’s death to the Law

39
Q

Paul’s OT quotes in Romans three come mainly from this book of the OT

A

Psalms

40
Q

Israel’s primary sin according to J. D. G. Dunn

A

nationalistic pride (ethnic exclusion)

41
Q

This Rom chapter mentions true circumcision

A

Rom 2

42
Q

Rom 1.18-32

A

Paul’s section on polytheistic (Gentile) sinners (sins)

43
Q

The debated phrase πίστις Χριστοῦ (or some form of it) is found in these three letters

A

Rom, Gal, Phil

44
Q

It is left out from the following: 3.20, 5.20, 6.14, 7.5.

A

4.15

45
Q

In Romans 3, it is implied that God is faithful to this

A

The Word (or what are the promises of the OT, or the λόγια θεοῦ)

46
Q

It says all Mosaic Law is relevant and obligatory except that which is specific to Hebrew religion or that which has been explicitly rescinded by the NT

A

Theonomy

47
Q

In this chapter of Romans, Paul says the gospel about the Son is promised in the OT

A

Chapter 1

48
Q

The secretary (amanuensis) Paul used when writing Romans

A

Tertius

49
Q

Between objective and subjective righteousness, it is the one that is forensic

A

Objective Righteousness

50
Q

He coined the phrase Covenantal Nomism.

A

E. P. Sanders

51
Q

According to Moo, the thesis statement for Romans.

A

Rom. 1.16-17

52
Q

A member of your church asks you if the NT says anything about homosexuality, so you go to this chapter

A

Rom. 9

53
Q

Tarsus

A

Paul’s Birthplace

54
Q

Hebrews 9.5

A

What is the only other NT verse that contains the word ἱλαστήριον (the mercy seat in Rom 3.25)

55
Q

The subjects that are connected in Rom 3.20, 4.15, 5.20, 7.5

A

Law and Sin

56
Q

When Paul commands us to be what we are, he demonstrates the interplay between these two perspectives

A

The indicative and the imperative (or objective and subjective)