Midterm Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
0
Q

ALTER

A

Another

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
1
Q

AB

A

Away from

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

ANTE

A

Before

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

DE

A

Down, down from

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

EPI

A

Upon

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

E

A

Out of

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

OB (L)

A

Against

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Circum (L)

A

Around

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Con (L)

A

With, together

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Sur (L)

A

Above

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

DIA (G)

A

Through

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Retro (L)

A

Backwards

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Per (L)

A

Through

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Sub (L)

A

Beneath

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Trans (L)

A

Across

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Adherent

A

n. A follower of a person or idea

L. ad, “to,” + haerere = to stick to
Pilar was an adherent of the Baptist faith until about five years ago, when she converted to Catholicism.
syn: disciple ant: opponent

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Deference

A

n. Act or practice of yielding to another’s authority

As new soldiers, we were warned to show deference to our commander in all mat- ters.
syn: submission ant: rebellion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Impervious

A

Unable to be affected

L. in, “not,” + per, “through,” + via = no way through
Andy seems impervious to criticism, but his feelings are very easily hurt. syn: invulnerable

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Purported

A

Claimed as true, but probably false

L. pro, “forward,” + portare = brought forth Tim’s purported illness kept him out of school on the day of the test.
syn: alleged ant: definite

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Introspective

A

Contemplating one’s own thoughts and feelings

L. intro, “within,” + spectum = looking within
The introspective poet enjoyed taking long walks alone. syn: meditative ant: shallow

20
Q

Incredulous

A

Unable to believe something; amazed

L. in, “not,” + credere = not believing
When Pete heard what I said, he gave me an incredulous stare.
syn: skeptical ant: trusting

21
Q

Sacrilege

A

n. An act against a holy person or place

L. sacer, “holy,” + legere = one who collects holy objects illegally
Many people considered the theft of the church funds not just a crime, but a sac- rilege.
syn: profanity ant: reverence

22
Q

Epiphany

A

n. A moment of great insight; revelation

G. epi, “near to,” + phanein = appearing near to
The doctor’s epiphany eventually led to a breakthrough vaccine.

23
Q

Inference

A

A conclusion not directly provided by evidence, but able to be drawn from the facts at hand

L. in, “in,” + ferre = to bring in
When I saw the horse tracks across the snow, I made the inference that someone had left the gate open, allowing the horses to escape.

24
Q

Phenomenon

A

A fact or event which can be observed and/or documented

We observed the same phenomenon numerous times among the songbirds.

25
Q

Sycophant

A

A person who flatters; a yes-man

G. sukos, “fig,” + phanein = fig-displayer
The new president of the company was surrounded by sycophants who never dis- agreed with him.

26
Q

Infinitesimal

A

Extremely small; incalculably or immeasurably small

L. in, “not,” + finis = (so small as to have) no measure
If any of the contaminant is left in the water supply, it is there only in infinitesi- mal amounts.
syn: microscopic ant: huge

27
Q

Retrospective

A

Looking backward over a period of time

L. retro, “backwards,” + spectum = looking backward
The museum will be showcasing a retrospective exhibit of the sculptor’s works.

28
Q

Confer

A

(1) v. To discuss something with someone else; consult;
(2) v. To bestow

L. con, “together,” + ferre = to carry together
(1) The trivia show contestant conferred with the other members of her team
before answering the question.
(2) In a ceremony held earlier today, the government of France conferred several
honors on the general.

29
Q

Expound

A

To explain or discuss in detail

L. ex, “out of,” + positum = to arrange out of
We listened to the police chief expound upon the new traffic regulations.
syn: clarify

30
Q

Incoherent

A

Not able to be understood; nonsensical

L. in, “not,” + co, “together,” + haerere = not sticking together
The mayor’s incoherent speech about financial responsibility confused the audi- ence.
syn: confused ant: clear

31
Q

Docile

A

Easily taught; submissive to instruction

L. docilis = able to be taught
Ruffles, who had previously been the most docile of the cats, suddenly started hissing and biting.
syn: obedient ant: defiant

32
Q

Innovative

A

adj. Showing creativity and originality

L. in, “intensive,” + novus = very new
The innovative design of the new C-267 makes it the easiest vacuum cleaner to use.
syn: inventive ant: conservative

33
Q

Deflect

A

To cause to turn aside or away

L. de, “away,” + flectum = turn (something) aside
Joe skillfully deflected his opponent’s blows with an upraised arm. syn: redirect ant: accept

34
Q

Revert

A

To fall back into an old condition
Latin re, “back,” + vertere = to turn (something) back Annie hopes never to revert to the bad habits she gave up. syn: lapse ant: improve

35
Q

Reprobate

A

A dishonest or immoral person; a scoundrel L. re, “back, away from,” + probare = one away from approval
The reprobates who set fire to the forest must be caught and punished. syn: delinquent

36
Q

Reprove

A

To scold or criticize
L. re, “back,” + probare = approval back
My aunt Thelma gently reproved me for taking more than my share of dessert. syn: chide ant: praise

37
Q

Fallacy

A

A misleading or mistaken idea
L. fallax, “deceptive (idea),” from fallere
Even if I could convince myself that everyone feels the way I do, I would know in my heart that it was a fallacy.
syn: misconception ant: truth

38
Q

DUC/DUCT

A

To lead

39
Q

Tom

A

To cut

40
Q

MIT/MIS

A

Send

41
Q

FER

A

To carry, to bring

42
Q

TORT/TORQ

A

To twist

43
Q

ONUS/ONER

A

Burden

44
Q

Phan

A

To appear, to show

45
Q

SOLU/SOLV

A

To loosen, to solve

46
Q

STIT/STAT

A

To stand

47
Q

Grat

A

Thankful

48
Q

Prim

A

First