Midterm 2.4.1.2 Flashcards

1
Q

ways transcription is different in eukaryotes:

A

they have 3 RNA polymerases

RNA polymerases are more complex

RNA polymerases requires transcription factors to recognize promoters
- TATA box (promoter sequence( bound by TATA-binding transcription factors

do not use operons (each gene has its own promoter)

mRNA are poladenylated at the end (3’) of transcript and capped at 5’ end using modified G residues attached using an unusual linkage

mRNAs transcribed/spliced in nucleus, translated in cytoplasm

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