Midterm Flashcards

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1
Q

noun

A

person, place, thing, or idea

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2
Q

pronoun

A

stands in place of a noun

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3
Q

verb

A

tells what is done to the subject. Action linking or helping verbs

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4
Q

adjective

A

describes a noun

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5
Q

adverb

A

describes verbs, adjectives and other adverbs

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6
Q

preposition

A

a word that shows the relationship of a noun or pronoun to another word in the sentence

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7
Q

conjunction

A

connects, words, phase, or sentences

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8
Q

interjection

A

shows excitement or emotion

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9
Q

subject

A

noun or pronoun about which the verb asks or states something

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10
Q

predicate nominative

A

noun that comes after a linking verb (is are); same as the subject

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11
Q

possessive

A

shows ownership uses s’ ‘s

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12
Q

infinitive

A

generic form of a verb “to”

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13
Q

prepositional phrase

A

includes the preposition of the noun or pronoun

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14
Q

case

A
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15
Q

number

A
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16
Q

gender

A

female, male

17
Q

declension

A

the variation of the form of a noun, pronoun, or adjective, by which its grammatical case, number, and gender are identified.

18
Q

conjugation

A

a word used to connect clauses or sentences or to coordinate words in the same clause (e.g. and, but, if ).

19
Q

base

A

the core part of a word that provides its basic meaning and can be used to create new words by adding prefixes and suffixes:

20
Q

tense

A

a verb form that indicates when an action or event takes place in relation to the time of speech

21
Q

irregular verb

A

that dont follow a normal pattern

22
Q

nominative

A

a noun or pronoun that is the subject of a verb in a sentence

23
Q

genitive

A

a grammatical case that indicates a relationship of possession, control, or association between a noun or pronoun and another word

24
Q

dative

A

a grammatical case that indicates the indirect object of a verb, the object of a preposition, or a person or thing that possesses something else

25
Q

accusative

A

a grammatical case that identifies a noun or pronoun as the direct object of a verb or the object of a preposition

26
Q

ablative

A

a grammatical case that indicates a person, place, or thing from which something is separated, or the source of something