midterm Flashcards

1
Q

axiology

A

beleifs
- nursing code of ethics

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2
Q

estimology

A

knowledge

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3
Q

ontology

A

nature and excistance

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4
Q

nursing process steps

A
  1. assesment
  2. diagnosis
  3. planning
  4. implantation
  5. evalutation
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5
Q

nursing process

A
  • cyclic; dynamic
  • client centered
  • interpersonal/collabertaive
  • universally accepted
  • focus on problem solving/ decision making and disease
  • uses critical thinking and dynamic reasonign
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6
Q

advantages of the nursing process

A
  • framework
  • novice clinicians
  • fosters consistancy
  • quality care
  • patient0centered care
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7
Q

disadvantage of the nursing process

A
  • jumps to decisions
  • not a system
  • focus on disease
  • power dynamics
  • colonial
  • impersonal relationship
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8
Q

deductive reasoning

A
  • questions knowledge and sources
  • tries to prove a hypothesis
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8
Q

objective reasoning

A
  • absolute truth
  • measureable and provable
  • emperical knowing
  • external
  • repeatable
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8
Q

nursing metaparadigm aspects

A
  1. person
  2. health
  3. enviorment
  4. nursing
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9
Q

critisms of the nursing metaparadigm

A
  • many definitions
  • not scientific
  • lack of relationship
  • barrier for achievement
  • colonial
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10
Q

nursing metapardadigm

A
  • guides nursing practice
  • focus on being
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11
Q

normative truth

A

group agreement
- cultrual

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12
Q

role of the nurse in spirituality examples

A
  • respecting boundries
  • listenign authenically
  • encouraging their story
  • exploring suffering and joy
  • understanding the patients intrests
  • promoting connection and relationship
  • facilitating hope and meaning
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13
Q

healing

A
  • always possible
  • is a process and enviorment
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14
Q

examples of healing

A
  • coming to peace
  • emotional
  • can be healing while dying
15
Q

discipline

A

knowledge

16
Q

emperical knowing

A
  • measurable
  • uses 5 sense
  • can be repeated
17
Q

personal knowing

A
  • professional experiences
  • who you are as a person
18
Q

astetic knowing

A

the “art” of nursing
- how we doing things as a nurse

19
Q

ethical knowing

A

right vs wrong
- justice
- nursing code of ethics

20
Q

objective truth

A
  • measurable
  • external
21
Q

unkowing

A

on going learning
- curiosity
- openess
- respect

22
Q

inductive reasoing

A

patterns

23
Q

synoptic knowing

A

uses all types of knowing/ combination of knowings
- intergrative
- uniqueness
- courage

24
Q

basic critcal thinking

A
  • right vs wrong
  • concrete
25
Q

complex critcal thinking

A
  • grey areas
  • creative and flexiable
  • no right answers
26
Q

commitment critical thinking

A
  • anticipates the issue
27
Q

complex truth

A
  • situational
28
Q

curing

A
  • absense of disease
  • alleviating symptoms
29
Q

profession

A

the act of doign something

30
Q

profession criteral

A
  • professional organization
  • degree
  • specific knowledge
  • code of ethics
31
Q

nursing theories

A
  • framework for nursing; outlines what it measn to be a nurse
  • addresses the relationship between subjects
32
Q

subjective truth

A

internal
- multiple perspectives

33
Q

subjective reasoning

A
  • internal
  • personal
    example: pain level
34
Q

orems self care theory

A

focuses on what the patient does have
- views the patient as broken; nurses job to fix them

35
Q

orems self care theory aspects

A
  1. nursing
  2. humans
  3. enviorment
  4. health
    5 self care
36
Q

McGill model of nursing

A
  • strenght based model
  • pateint capacity
37
Q

McGill model of nursing aspects

A
  • nursing
  • patient
  • enviorment
  • health