midterm

Question 1

Anatomical Position

Answer 1

The body is standing, feet are together, the face is forward, arms are at the side thumbs are pointing out

Question 2

anterior

Answer 2

front

Question 3

ventral

Answer 3

front

Question 4

dorsal

Answer 4

back or towards the back

Question 5

posterior

Answer 5

back, towards the back

Question 6

cranial

Answer 6

toward the head

Question 7

cephalic

Answer 7

toward the head

Question 8

caudal

Answer 8

toward the feet (away from the head)

Question 9

superior

Answer 9

above

Question 10

inferior

Answer 10

below

Question 11

medial

Answer 11

toward the middle

Question 12

lateral

Answer 12

away from the midline

Question 13

proximal

Answer 13

close to the point of attachment

Question 14

distal

Answer 14

further from the point of attachment

Question 15

superficial

Answer 15

on or toward the surface

Question 16

deep

Answer 16

below the surface or deep inside

Question 17

Ventral Cavity

Answer 17

Thoracic Cavity
Abdominopelvic Cavity

Question 18

Dorsal Cavity

Answer 18

Brain
Spinal Cavity

Question 19

Facial Cavities

Answer 19

Orbital- eyes
Nasal - nose
buccal - teeth and tongue

Question 20

Anatomy

Answer 20

the study of structures of the body

Question 21

Physiology

Answer 21

the study of the functions of the structures of the body

Question 22

Midsagittal

Answer 22

divides the body into equal left and right halves (Midline)

Question 23

Transverse

Answer 23

divides the body into superior and inferior portions ( horizontal)

Question 24

Frontal

Answer 24

Divides the body into anterior and posterior portions ( Coronal)

Question 25

Regions of the thorax and abdomen

Answer 25

1. Right Hypochondriac Region 2. Epigastric Region 3. Left Hypochondriac Region 4. Right Lumbar Region 5.Umbilical Region 6. Left Lumbar Region 7. Right Illiac Region 8. Hypogastric Region 9.Left Illiac Region

Question 26

Quadrants of the abdomen

Answer 26

1. Right Upper Quadrant (RUQ) - Liver, gallbladder, portions of the stomach, right kidney and intestines 2. Left Upper Quadrant (LUQ) -stomach, spleen, pancreas, left kidney and intestines 3. Right Lower Quadrant (RLQ) -intestines and appendix 4. Left Lower Quadrant (LLQ) -Intestines

Question 27

bi-

Answer 27

2

Question 28

tri-

Answer 28

3

Question 29

uni-

Answer 29

1

Question 30

nulli-

Answer 30

0

Question 31

poly-

Answer 31

many

Question 32

quad-

Answer 32

4

Question 33

semi-

Answer 33

half, partial

Question 34

hemi-

Answer 34

half

Question 35

mono-

Answer 35

1

Question 36

melano-

Answer 36

black

Question 37

polio-

Answer 37

gray

Question 38

leuko-

Answer 38

white

Question 39

albus

Answer 39

white

Question 40

cirrhos

Answer 40

yellow

Question 41

xantho

Answer 41

yellow

Question 42

erythro

Answer 42

red

Question 43

rubio

Answer 43

red

Question 44

cyano

Answer 44

blue

Question 45

chloro

Answer 45

green

Question 47

a-

Answer 47

no, not, absence of, without, lack of

Question 48

an-

Answer 48

not, no

Question 49

ante-

Answer 49

before, infront of

Question 50

anti-

Answer 50

against

Question 51

auto-

Answer 51

self

Question 52

brady-

Answer 52

slow

Question 53

dys-

Answer 53

painful, abnormal

Question 54

endo-

Answer 54

in, within, inside

Question 55

exo-

Answer 55

outside

Question 56

epi-

Answer 56

on, upon, over

Question 57

eu-

Answer 57

normal, good, easy

Question 58

hetero-

Answer 58

different

Question 59

homo-

Answer 59

same

Question 60

hyper-

Answer 60

over, above, too much

Question 61

hypo-

Answer 61

decreased, under, below

Question 62

infra-

Answer 62

under, beneath, below

Question 63

intra-

Answer 63

inside, within

Question 64

inter-

Answer 64

between

Question 65

micro-

Answer 65

small

Question 66

macro-

Answer 66

large

Question 67

neo-

Answer 67

new

Question 68

pan-

Answer 68

all

Question 69

para-

Answer 69

beside, near, beyond

Question 70

per-

Answer 70

through

Question 71

peri-

Answer 71

around

Question 72

post-

Answer 72

after

Question 73

pre-

Answer 73

before, infront of

Question 74

psuedo-

Answer 74

false

Question 75

retro-

Answer 75

backward, behind

Question 76

sub-

Answer 76

below, under

Question 77

super-

Answer 77

above

Question 78

supra-

Answer 78

above

Question 79

tachy-

Answer 79

rapid, fast

Question 80

trans-

Answer 80

across, through

Question 81

ultra-

Answer 81

beyond, excess

Question 82

-algia

Answer 82

pain

Question 83

-dynia

Answer 83

pain