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Adapted PE > Midterm > Flashcards

Midterm Flashcards

1
Q

What is the allergy associated with spina bifida?

A

Latex allergy

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2
Q

What does IDEA stand for?

A

Individuals with Disabilities Education Act

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3
Q

How many handicapping conditions are listed in IDEA?

A

13

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4
Q

What does AFO stand for?

A

Ankle Foot Orthotics

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5
Q

What does IEP stand for?

A

Individualized Education Program

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6
Q

What does TBI stand for?

A

Traumatic Brain Injury

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7
Q

A curvature of the spine is

A

Scoliosis

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8
Q

The term for low muscle tone

A

Hypotonia

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9
Q

The term for increased muscle tone

A

Hypertonia or spasticity

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10
Q

The term for increased muscle tone

A

Hypertonia or spasticity

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11
Q

What does AFO stand for?

A

Ankle foot orthotics

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12
Q

A chronic disorder of carbohydrate, protein, and fat metabolism that occurs when glucose is not assimilated into the body cells and thus remains higher than normal between meals and in a fasting state

A

Diabetes

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13
Q

A congenital defect of the spinal column caused by failure of the neural arch of a vertebrae to properly develop and enclose the spinal cord

A

Spina Bifida

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14
Q

These are the 2 main types of assessment categories

A

Standardized and Criterion

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15
Q

How many days do you have to assess a student and hold an IEP meeting after the assessment plan has been signed and received?

A

60 days

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16
Q

The type of assessment compares children to other children their same age/sex across the nation

A

Standardized Assessment

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17
Q

What are the 3 main types of motor disorders associated with cerebral palsy?

A

1.) Spasticity
2.) Athetosis/Dyskinesis
3.) Ataxia

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18
Q

How many days do you have to respond to a referral for Adapted PE?

A

15 days

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19
Q

T/F: A student must first be eligible for special education before they can be eligible for Adapted PE, OT, or PT

A

True

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20
Q

If someone has an amputation that is classified AK, what does that mean?

A

Above the knee

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21
Q

Name a common standardized assessment used in Adapted PE

A

TGMD-3, BOT-2, Brigance IED III

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22
Q

Quadriplegia and paraplegia acquired through some kind of trauma

A

Spinal Cord Injury

23
Q

When a person has a spinal cord injury this determines the severity of their paralysis

A

The location of the injury

24
Q

What is the federal law that governs special education and adapted PE?

A

Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA)

25
Q

A group of permanently disabling conditions resulting from damage to motor control areas of the brain

A

Cerebral Palsy

26
Q

What is Unified PE?

A

A peer buddy program where at least 50% of the students in the class are general education students

27
Q

HKAFO stands for

A

Hip, Knee, Ankle, Foot Orthotic

28
Q

Adapted Sports organizations implement these to ensure fair and equitable competition

A

Classification systems

29
Q

What is an IFSP?

A

Infant Family Service Plan (Birth-3 years)

30
Q

Injury to the brain affecting physical, cognitive, social, behavioral, and emotional functioning

A

Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI)

31
Q

What does ABA stand for?

A

Applied Behavioral Analysis

32
Q

The most common type of Dwarfism is

A

Achondroplasia

33
Q

Name 3 types of treatment for childhood cancer

A

1.) Chemotherapy
2.) Radiation
3.) Bone Marrow/Stem Cell Transplant

34
Q

Typically a service provider is responsible for what parts of the annual IEP?

A

Present levels, goals, and services

35
Q

A “non-progressive congenital contracture syndrome usually characterized by internal rotation at the shoulder joints, elbow extension, pronated forearms, radial flexion of wrists, flexion and outward rotation at the hip joint, and abnormal positions of the knees and feet”

A

Arthrogryposis

36
Q

Avoid activities that cause fatigue or pain (goal is to maintain function/avoid overload principle) would be an example of a programming consideration for what types of conditions

A

Muscular weakness conditions (MD, SMA, etc)

37
Q

For people with spinal stenosis (a narrowing of the space around the spinal cord) swimming, bicycling, and other sports that put no pressure on the spine are recommended with what medical condition?

A

Dwarfism

38
Q

A group of genetically determined conditions in which progressive muscular weakness is attributed to changes that occur in the muscular fibers

A

Muscular Dystrophies

39
Q

A condition in which there is a defect in collagen fibers found in connective tissue which causes bone and cartilage to be soft and brittle while causing skin and ligaments to be overly elastic and hyperextensible

A

Osteogenesis Imperfecta

40
Q

“Educating students with disabilities in general educational settings alongside students without disabilities” is the definition of

A

Inclusion

41
Q

If a student receives only Adapted PE services or APE is their primary service, they are more likely eligible under what 2 IDEA eligibility categories?

A

OI or OHI ( and Other Health Impairments)

41
Q
  • Medication is a common treatment
  • Grand Mal is most common form of seizure in children
  • Be aware of the child’s triggers
  • Exercise can be helpful
A

Seizure Disorders

42
Q

The type of cerebral palsy that a person has is indicated by

A

How many limbs are affected and the type of motor disorder (i.e Hypotonic, diplegia, spastic hemiplegia etc)

43
Q

A genetic disorder of the secretion ability of membranes that line body organs, tubes, and passages. All organs are affected, most importantly the lungs, pancreas, intestinal mucous glands, and sweat glands

A

Cystic Fibrosis

44
Q
  • Damage to brain resulting from faulty circulation
  • Can affect motor ability and control, sensation and perception, communication, emotions, consciousness
A

Stroke

45
Q
  • Average onset is 6 years with 2 peaks of incidence occurring between ages 2-4 and between ages 8-11
  • Affects 3 times as many girls as boys
  • Etiology unknown
  • Sometimes onset affects only 1 joint, other times several joints
A

Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis

46
Q

Having limited strength, vitality, or alertness, including a heightened alertness to environmental stimuli, that results in limited alertness with respect to the educational environment, that- (i) is due to chronic or acute health problems such as asthma, attention deficit disorder or attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, diabetes, epilepsy, a heart condition, hemophilia, lead poisoning, leukemia, nephritis, rheumatic fever, sickle cell anemia, and Tourette syndrome; and (ii) adversely affects a child’s educational performance

A

Other Health Impairment

47
Q

A chronic lung disease characterized by airway obstruction, airway inflammation, and airway hyperactivity

A

asthma

48
Q

These activities are contraindicated for individuals with JIA (Juvenile idiopathic arthritis)

A

jumping and impact

49
Q

A severe impairment that adversely affects a childs education performance. The term includes impairments caused by congenital anomaly (club foot). Impairments caused by disease (poliomyelitis) and impairments from other causes

A

orthopedic impairment

50
Q

T/F: Adapted PE CAN be the only service a student receives

A

True

51
Q

What is the most severe and most common form of muscular dystrophy?

A

Duchesse Muscular Dystrophy

52
Q

6 handicapping conditions

A

Deafness
mental health conditions
autism
emotional disturbance
hearing impairment
deaf-blindness
speech impairment
multiple disabilities
Orthopedic impairment
intellectual disabilities
traumatic brain injury
visual impairment

Adapted PE (2 decks)

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