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Adapted PE > final > Flashcards

final Flashcards

1
Q

what are the 2 main types of vision loss (causes)?

A

congenital and adventitious

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2
Q

a developmental disability significantly affecting verbal and nonverbal communication and social interaction, generally evident before age 3, that adversely affects a student’s educational performance

A

autism

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3
Q

name the type of dance recognized by the International Paralympic Committee for Wheelchair Dancing?

A

Wheelchair Dance Sport or Para Dance Sport

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4
Q

Individuals with autism often demonstrate what types of behaviors?

A

repetitive motor movements, use of objects, or speech

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5
Q

what is the most common type of Down Syndrome?

A

trisomy 21

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6
Q

what is the name of the local agency that is responsible for coordinating early intervention services to infants Birth-3?

A

Inland Regional Center

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7
Q

These are the 2 main reasons individuals with autism struggle in physical education?

A
  • Delays in gross motor skills
  • Delays in reciprocal motor participation
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8
Q

name an adventure sport that is adaptable

A

scuba, surfing, rock climbing, wheelchair motocross (WMC), mountain biking, sailing, water skiing, mountain biking

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9
Q

name 3 types of balls that can be used with visually impaired students

A

brightly colored balls, bell balls, beep balls

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10
Q

what is the name of the device that can be implanted for certain individuals with sensorineural hearing loss

A

cochlear implant

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11
Q

this sensory concern is very prevalent in individuals with Down syndrome

A

vision impairment

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12
Q

what is the term for the type of culture that deaf Americans who exclusively use American Sign Language?

A

Deaf culture

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13
Q

what is the type of language utilized by persons who are hard of hearing or deaf?

A

American Sign Language (ASL)

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14
Q

what does “ABA” stand for?

A

applied behavioral analysis

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15
Q

name 4 motor characteristics of autism

A
  • toe walking
  • motor apraxia
  • hypotonia
  • delays in attaining motor milestones
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16
Q

a disorder in one or more of the basic psychological process involved in understanding or in using language, spoken or written, that may manifest itself in an imperfect ability to listen, think, speak, read, write, spell, or do mathematical calculations. the term includes such conditions as perceptual disabilities, brain injury, minimal brain dysfunction, dyslexia, and developmental aphasia.

A

Specific Learning Disability

17
Q

an impairment in vision that, even when corrected, adversely affects a child’s educational performance. the term includes both partial sight and blindness

A

visual impairment

18
Q

what is the sport invented exclusively for persons with visual impairments?

A

goalball

19
Q

name adaptive individual or team sports that are common for individuals with disabilities

A
  • wheelchair soccer
  • quad rugby
  • table tennis
  • wheelchair basketball
  • wheelchair tennis
  • wheelchair football
20
Q

what is one instructional technique that is particularly successful with students who are on the autism spectrum?

A

picture and communication boards

21
Q

having a hearing loss so severe that the individual is unable to process language through hearing, with or without the use of an application device. the loss must be severe enough to adversely affect the student’s educational performance

A

deafness

22
Q

significantly subaverage general intellectual functioning existing concurrently with deficits in adaptive behavior and manifested during the developmental period that adversely affects a child’s educational performance

A

intellectual disability

23
Q

a hearing loss that might be permanent or fluctuating and that adversely affects the student’s educational achievement or performance

A

hard of hearing

24
Q

what is the difference between Adapted Aquatics and Aquatic Therapy?

A

aquatic therapy is water exercises adapted for therapeutic purposes while adapted aquatics is a service delivery system providing appropriate aquatic instruction and recreation for participants with disabilities

25
Q

what is the term/disability category for someone who is significantly visually impaired as well as has a significantly hearing impairment?

A

deafblind

26
Q

this condition is associated with Down syndrome and results from low muscle tone, lung limitations, a sedentary lifestyle, and poor eating habits

A

obesity

27
Q

50%-60% of individuals with Down Syndrome have this sensory impairment

A

significant hearing loss

28
Q

individuals with autism have significant differences in what 2 main areas?

A

expressive language and socialization

29
Q

what is the type of muscle tone associated with Down Syndrome?

A

hypotonia

Adapted PE (2 decks)

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